Mizo: MIZO TAWNG hi

Hawrawp T chungchanga ka ngaih dan mai bakah Mizo tawng hrim hrim chungchanga ka ngaih dan han tarlan ve ka duh a. Kum 4/5 vel kalta khan thianzaho titi khawmnaah hawrawp T chungchang hi kan inhnial pui chiam tawh a. Vawi khat mah ‘T’ (a hnuaia chhunhan awm) hi ‘Tr’ a thlak hi ka la duh chin lo reng reng. Ka duh loh nachhan tlem ka han tarlang ang e:

‘Tr" hian ‘T’ nihna hi a phawk zo lo hlein ka hria. Hmun tam takah ‘tr’ hman (tranpui, tringtrang, etc.) hi a rem em em laiin hmun dangah ‘tr’ hman hi a rem lo (thin, thing, etc).

‘T’ hi ngun tak leh chik taka zir chian chuan ‘tr’ angin a ri lo. ‘Tr’ ni lovin ‘T’ chang deuh faka lam a ni. Chu chu ‘t’ ( a hnuaia chhunhan) rik dan tur dik tak niin ka hria.

‘T’ hnuaia chhunhan awm kan neite, thlukna kan neite hi Mizo tawng dangdaina a ni. “Hnamdang tan chhiar/hriatthiam a har,” tih vang ngawta thlak chiah ka ruat lo.

Mizo tawnga thuziakte hi hnamdang chhiar tura ziah a ni lo. Mizo pangngai chuan a hnuaiah kan chhun- hang emaw chhun hang lo emaw ‘tr’ anga lam hun tur chu kan hre vek. Hnamdangin Mizo tawnga thuziak chhiara hriatthiam an duh chuan ‘t’ nihphung pawh chu an zir tel ve mai tur a ni.

Mizo tawng hi tawng naupang tak mai a ni a, A AW B phei chu kum 1894 atang chauha nei kan ni. Chu- vangte pawh chu a niang, thumal khat hian a thluk dan azirin awmzia tam tak a nei thei. Tawng naupang tak e ti lo chuan hnamdang tawngte aia dangdai (unigue) riauna engemaw zat a nei ve a ni. Tawng zir mi ka nih lem loh avangin a danglamana zawng zawng ka hre vek lo, ka hriat chhun tlem azawng ka han tarlang ang e:

Double adverb kan nei. Double adverd nei tawng dang hi a tam awm love. Double adverd kan neih avang hian kan thusawi a tifiah zual hle a ni. Etirnan: Satel a kal bauh bauh.

Verb tel miah lovin sentence puitling kan siam thei tlat. Entirnan: He pangpar hi a mawi hle mai.

Tawng dangah chuan hming inzawh nan “What is your name?” leh a tlukpui hman a nih laiin Mizo tawngah chuan “Tunge i hming?” tih a ni tlat. He thilah hian inhnialna tam tak a awm thei ang. Mahse, kei chuan Mizo tawng dangdaina pakhat niah ka ruat tlat. “Engnge i hming?” tih hi chu kum 20 emaw lek kalta atanga
chin chhuah niin ka hria. 



[He  thuziak hi ka Bangalore thianpa, ROSANGLIANA CHHANGTE ziah a ni a; Bangalore mizo Weekly official newspaper BMA AW (Vol. XII Issue No.17. Dated: May 6th, 2007)-a chhuah a ni. Ngaihdan lo seng veta che ka unau, mahni tawng vawng tha leh tihausatu te hi hnam zahawm ber an ni tlat si a. - Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: KRISTIANNA

‘Kristianna’ han tih chuan mi tam zawkte ngaihdanah chuan ‘Krista zuitute’ tih hi a lo lang nghal mai awm e. Ni e, a dik a ni, Krista zuitute chu Kristian kan ni reng a ni, kan Sakhaw hming pawh ‘Kristian’ tih a nih hi. Mahse, heti zawng hian ka’n sawi teh ang, sawi an awm tawh leh tawh loh chu ka hre lo a, keimah a a lo lan dan ni miau hek.

Ka rilruah chuan hetiang hian tehkhinna nen a rawn lang a. Entirnan : India ram a awmte chu ‘Indian’ kan ti a, chutiang zelin, Australia ram a awmte chu ‘Australian’ kan ti bawk a ni. Chutiang bawk chuan Krista a awmte chu ‘Kristian’ an ni. Chuvangin, Kristian nih dawn chuan Krista a awm a ngai a nih chu.

‘Indian’ tih chu India ram a awmte ni satliah mai lo, India khua leh tui nihna neite tan a, hming pakhat an put tlan a ni. Chutiang bawk chuan, ‘Kristian’ tih pawh chu Krista a awm zawng zawng te tan a hming pakhat (Ropui tak) kan put tlan a ni a. A ropui hle mai. Mahse, India khua leh tui te chu thil tih ngei ngei tur mawhphurna pek vek an ni tlat ! Chu mawhphurna chu engnge ni ta le ? E le, an ram ‘India’ ropuina tur leh thatna tur in an theihtawp an chhuah tur a ni. Hei hi chu an duh emaw duh lo emaw, a tuk a tuk an ni tlat, hnial theih a ni tlat lo. Hetiang deuh bawk hian, Kristian kan nih hian ‘Kristian’ tih hming put ve satliah mai hi a ni lo a, kan awmna, kan hming put chhan ‘Krista’ tan a kan theihtawp chhuah hi kan tih makmawh a ni a.

Chuvangin, Kristian chhungkua atanga piang a, seilian ka nih avang maiin Kristian ni tan ka ni lo a, Gospel Camping atanga ka chhuah ni atanga Kristian ni ta lah ka ni hek lo. Kristian ka nih tanna zawk chu, ka pian hma in a ni tlat. Engtin maw?  Mihringte’n anmahni theihna hmang a Pa lung an tih awi zawh tawh loh avangin, Krista chuan hrehawm tam tak tuar in leh kawng bum boh tak tak zawh chhuak in keini ho min tlan chhuahna leh Pa lung awi na tur chu Kalvari tlang ah Kraws ler ah a lo hlen chhuak a. Tichuan, a hnuah chuan Amah zuitute chu ‘Antiokei’ khua ah khan ‘Kristian’ ti a koh tan an lo ni ta a ni. Kha ta tang khan vawiin ni thleng hian ‘Kristian’ tih hming chu kan lo pu hlen ta a ni.

A tawp ber atan chuan, hei hi i hre tlang theuh ang u. Kan hming put chhan ‘Krista’ hi a ropui em avang hian Ama duhzawng ang a awm turin englai pawhin i tawngtai thin ang u. Tin, in tawngtai pui te hi thil tangkai tak a ni asin. ‘Kristian ‘ kan nih theihna chhan chu Amah a kan awm chauh in a ni. Krista a awmte chu thil tha ti tur atan a siam kan ni si a, “Thil tha ti atan Krista Isua ah chuan siama awmin ama kut chhuak kan ni si a; chu thil tha tih chu kan awmna turin Pathianin a buatsaih lawk a ni.”  -  Phillipi 2:10.

Thil lo tisual tawh pawh kan ni mai thei e. Mahse, inchhirna tak tak nen a a hnen lam kan pan leh chuan Anin min lo la ngaidam duh a ni. Amaherawhchu, hei hi hria ila, Pathian hi khawngaihna a khat a nih rual in, A pawisawi erawh chuan mihring tawrh zawh chi a ni lo reng reng.

                            “Hawh u, sawichhiat kan nih tawh loh nan,
                                I DIN THAR LEH ANG U.”    

[He thuziak tha tak mai ka thian tha tak LALHRUAITLUANGA HMAR (Vala)-in 27th April 2004-a BCA student a nih laia a ziah a ni a, Bangaloe Mizo official newspaper editor ka nih laiin (November 2009) ka chhuah a ni. Kristian dik tak i nih ve leh ve loh han infiah teh le ka unau - Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: FINNA (A philosophical approach)

Tlai khat chu engmah ti lova awm mai mai aiah tiin mî article chi hrang hrang ka lâwrkhawmna file hawngin ka kêu lâwr vel mai mai a. Chutia ka`n keu lawrna velah chuan Communism theory vawrhchhuaktu lâr tak Karl Marx`an he - `Communism Theory` vawrhchhuak tura a lehkhabu siam pahnih - ‘Das Kapital’ leh ‘Communist Manifesto’ a sawifiahna thu chu ka zuk hmuchhuak hlawl mai a. Chu chuan chawplehchilhin ngaihtuahna nasa tak min neih tîr nghal a, he a theory vawrhchhuah hi khawvel chuan a hnualsuat mêkin, ram tam tak an tlakchhiatphah chu a ni si a, heti chung hian mifing tiin kan la chawimawi cheu dâwn nge, ngaihtuahna âtthlak tak vawrhchhuaktu mi mâwl tiin kan dem zawk dawn tih zawhna chu ka rilruah a thi thei tawh lo a ni.

Greek miril hmasa Socrates-a chuan – ‘Mihring finna (human wisdom) chu mahni inhriatlohna (ignorance) pawmngamna (recognition) atangin a intan a, mahni nun inbihchiang lo chu nung tlak (worth) a ni lo. Chhungril nun tha (ethical value) chauh hi engkima laktlak awmchhun a ni’, a ti a ni. A sawi zelnaah chuan chhungril nun tha dik tak chu ‘Hriatna’ (Knowledge) nen thuhmun a ni a; chhungril nun tha lo leh suahsualna hi mawlna, Hriatna tlakchham vang emaw Finnain a tihfuh loh emaw rahah a puh bawk a ni. Socrates-a chuan miin a chhungril nun a châwm lenna zel tur chuan miin a thil tih reng reng chu awmze nei, thatna tluantling nei tur chiin a ti thin tur a ni a. Chutianga thil a chhut ngun chuan a chhungril lam nun chu a chawm lianin, a duata a enkawl tha tihna a ang a. Miin chutianga a tihfo chuan mifing (Philosopher) an lo ni chho mai dawn a ni, a ti a ni.

Indian Philosopher ropui Swami Vivekananda chuan Finna (Wisdom) chu ‘Realisation of the self’ (Mahni inhriatchianna) ah a intan a ti a, Socrates-a ngaihdan nen pawh a inzul hle a ni. Amaherawhchu, danglamna tlem an neih chu Socrates-a chuan mahni mihring thatna a dah pawimawh lain, Vivekananda ve thung chuan mahni tlin lohna hre chunga Pathian hnena intlukluh pumhlumna lampang a hawi lek lek a, sakhuana rawng a kai lek lek a ni.

Bible-a kan hmuh dan chuan Israel lal ropui Lal Soloman-a chuan ‘Lalpa tih’ (Fear of god) hi Finna bul a ti ve thung a. Chutiang bawkin Bible chang tam taka kan hmuh angin an thlarau chan tur ngaihtuah lêk lo a he khawvel thila inchhek muk thinte chu Lalpa ngaihah chuan mi mâwl berte an ni a; khawvel sânna lungkham lo a hmuhsitna leh nuihzatna kârah pawh chhel taka tuar hram hram thintute chu mifing an ni zâwk a ni. Socrates-a hnungzuitu lar tak Plato chuan, “Knowledge is wisdom, wisdom is knowledge” tiin Finna nei tur chuan Hriatna kan neih phawt a ngai a, Hriatna kan neih chuan mifing kan ni mai, tiin thuk tak, tawi tak siin a lo hrilhfiah a. Greek mifing dang Cusanus chuan Finna (Wisdom) hrilhfiahna’n ‘docta ignorantia’ tih tawngkam a hmang a. A awmzia chu - `Pathian hmaa mitê ber kan nihzia pawmngamna` hi a ni kan ti thei awm e. British Philosopher ropui Bertrand Russell ve thung chuan, “ Finna chu kan thil zir leh mi thiamzawkte ngaihdan chi hrang hrang kan lakkual hnua, kan rilrua châmbâng la awm hi a ni” a ti ve thung a. A ngaihdan zau zelah chuan kan thil zir tam takte chu kan lo hrehreng thei loin theihnghilh tam tak kan nei a; mahse kan thil zir tawh atanga kan hriat, kan theihnghilh theih tawh miah lo, kan rilru chhungila awm reng thin hi Finna tak chu a ni a ti a, tu emawni ina Education a hrilhfiah dan pawh a ang hlein ka hria.

Kan tunlai khawvel context hi han thlir ila, eng ang mi hi nge mifing kan tih ve le? Hrilhfiahtu hmasate anga mahni diklohna pawm ngamtu nge, Plato ngaihdan anga Hriatna ngah mi te hi? Ka zirchian ve naa mifing kan tehna ber nia ka hriat chu - A hun leh a hmun a zira insiamrem thiam mi, a thli tlehna pianga thle tawn thei mi, principle nei lem lo pawh kan ti thei ang. Chutiang mi chu mi nawlpui ina mifinga kan ngaihte chu niin ka hria a, a thelh thui viau pawh ka ring lem lo. Tehkhin thu hmangin hetiang hian han ti ta ila –

`Khawtlangah dikna lanchhuahtir duh vangin miin a inrawlhna tur ni hauh loah inrawlh buaiin amahah buaina tam taka awm phah ta se; mahse chu a buaina avang chuan khawtlangah dikna lo parchhuah phah ta si se, chu pa inhambuaina chu âtthlak kan tihsak dâwn nge, mifing tiin fak kan hlawh tir zawk dawn`. Chu lo lehah pawh - `Khawtlang leh kohhran hruaituah han inchan ta ila, mi tam zawkte ngaihdan tawmpui thei tur zawng ti a, mahnia principle fel tak nei lem loa mi zawng zawng tih lâwm tumtute hi nge mifinga kan chhiar ang a; Kawng dik zawka an kal theihna a nih chuan tia, mi sawisel pawh hlau zo loa, huaisen taka mahni ngaihdan kaltlangpui thin zawk tute hi?`

A khawi hi nge leadership quality nei tha zawk kan tih tih pawh hi i han chhut tel nghal teh ang le. Chuti lo zawng pawn - `Mi lehkha zir sâng satliah, midangte nuna buai ve vak loa, mahni that thata thaa mi pawisawi vak lem hlei loa, mi duh ang duhpui ve thei mai tute hi mi mifing kan tih` tihpawh hi i han inzawt tel chhin bawk teh ang aw? Thu leh hla khawvela thangchhuahtu hlawhtling W.J. Longfellow chuan, “ He khawvelah hian pa dar ben ringawt mai ni loin, pa biak râwn nih tum zawk ang che” tiin lei mihringte min chah lawm lawm a.

A ni taka, he khawvelah hian kan piang nawn tawh dawn loa, he kan nun hlu tak hi kan thlanlung a tlukbo rual ruala thamral mai tur a nih zawngin a uiawm hle ang le. Khawvelin ‘Father of Communism’ nihna (title) an pek rawn Karl Marx chu a chanchinbu ‘Rhenish Zetung’ tiha a article khermei tak avangin a khua leh tui nihna a chân phah hial a. Chutiang bawkin kan hnampa Mahatma Gandhi ngaihdan zamna hnar ber kum zabi 18 lai vela Philosopher lar tak Sir Henry David Thoreau chuan dikna a lanchhuahtir duh avangin sawrkar lakah chhiah a pe duh lo a, rei tak tihduhdah tuarin jail a tan phah hial a ni tih pawh history bu kan chhiar chuan kan hre thei a. Heng mi pahnihina dikna an duh vanga an tawrhna chhan hi âtthlak kan tihsak dâwn nge, mifing tiin chawimawina nopui kan dawm tir hial zawk dawn? Thuziaktu lar Bill Cosby-in, “Hlawhtlinna chahbi hi enge a nih ka hre lo, mahse hlawhchhamna chahbi chu mi zawng zawng tihlawm tum hi a ni tih ka hria” a lo tih ang hian hlawhtlinna rahbi rap tur chuan mi zawng zawng tihlawm sên a ni lo a. Chuvangin, midangte tihlawm ringawt tum lo a, an vawikhat thu phuhchhuah emaw, an vawikhat thuziah pawhina hmuntin a nghawr chhuak a, rampum inhnialna a tling a ni an tih theih hial tur khawpa ngaihtuahna vawrhchhuak thei tute hi mifing nihna (title) pek nachang kan hriat a tul tawh viau lo maw?

Irish ziaktu ropui George Bernard Shaw chuan, “The biggest compliment you can pay an author is to burn his books” a lo ti daih tawh si a. Finna lama thang lo chhuah hmasa Titus Maccius Plautus (254 BC - 184 BC) chuan, “A wise man can see more from the bottom of a well than a fool can from a mountain top” tiin kan Lalpa Isua Krista pian hma daih tawh khan a lo tlangaupui tawh a. A ni taka, mifingte hlutna hi khawvel awm tirh atanga tun thleng mai hian a la lem chuang lo reng reng a. Isua pian hma daih tawh a Greek miril Plato-a`n, “Philosopher must be king and king must be philosopher” a lo tih daih tawh angin tun thlenga sawrkar zawng zawngin an la mamawh ber chu ngaihtuahna ril leh thûk pai mi, philosopher (mifing) te hi an la ni reng a, chung mifing chher chhuak tur chuan a tehna tehfung (Criteria) pawh hi mipuite hian kan chîk ngun a ngai hle dawn a ni. Nangin eng ang mite hi nge mifing tia i lo koh ve thin le?. Ngaihdan i han thawh tlang hlawm teh ang u hmiang…

[He finna thuziak tha tak mai hi ka Bangalore thianpa, K. REMRUATFELA, K.L.E. Law College-a zirlai ziah a ni a; Bangalore mizo Weekly official newspaper BMA AW (Vol. XVII Issue No.4. Dated: APRIL18, 2010)-a chhuah a ni. Nangin eng ang mi hi nge fing i tih ve le ka unau? - Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: EIZAWNNA - Avaition Industry

KAM KÊUNA:
Thailand mi pakhat pawh hi sap pa hian a zawt a, “thil zawng zawng hi in ei vek mai a, ei loh te hi in nei ve em?!” a han ti a, chupâ chuan “a thlâwk thei chiah hi chuan thlawhtheihna (aeroplane ) tih loh hi chu kan ei vek mai awm e a,” a lo ti a… Chu thlawhtheihna hmanga eizawnna awm thei te chu kan han thlîr ho dâwn a ni .

Khawvel thang chho zelah chhungkaw chawmna’n kawng thar a rawn in hawng zel a. Chutiang thil thang chho zela thang chak tak mai chu Aviation Industry hi a ni.

Tunah hian Civil Aviation bik kan thlir ho dawn a ni.Defence lam chu lo dah tha phawt ila.

LINE HRANG HRANG TE:
I.Pilot: Pilot ni tur hian stage thum kal tlang a ngai a:
A zir chhung hi thla 18 atanga kum 3 inkar a ni.
1.Student Pilot License(SPL):
Eligibility: i.Class 10
ii.kum 16 chunglam mi nih tur a ni.

2.Private Pilot Licence (PPL):
Eligibility:i.Class 10
ii.kum 17 chunglam mi.
iii.SPL written test pass tur a ni
iv.Darkar 50 a thlawk (flying experience) tur a ni.

3.Commercial Pilot Licence(CPL):
Eligibility:i.Class 12 pass.
ii.Kum 18 chunglam mi ni tur a ni.
iii.A hmaa licence pahnih te khi a pass tur a ni.
iv.Darkar 250 (flying experience) a thlawk tur a ni.
Pilot zir man hi a to hle a, a lo berah nuai 10 tal a ngai ani CPL nei tur hian.
Zirna school hrang hrang a awm a,chungte chu hemi website atang hian a zawn theih ani- www.dgca.nic.in

II.Aircraft Maintenance Engineering:
Eligibility: i.Class 12 ah Physics, Chemistry leh Maths mark lakkhawmin 50% hmuh ngei ngei a ngai.
OR
ii.Diploma in any branch of engineering.
A zir chhung hi kum 3 a ni tlangpui.

He line hi a dangdai hle a,licence course tho ania Pilot ang deuhin,zir chhuah pawn Diploma emaw Degreee emaw hlan ani lem lo,License paper exdam chhoh zel tur a ni.
Paper pathum a awm a,chungte chu-
a.Paper-I:Aircraft Rules and regulations.
b.Paper-II:Aircraft General Engg. & Maintenance Practices.
c.Paper-III:Airframe,Engine,Electrical,ionstrument,Radio/Navigation-khawi emaw ber hi ziah tur ani.

Paper pathum pass hnu hian Basic Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Licence (BAMEL) pek tur a ni a, chumi hnuah experience thlawhna chi khat bika neih hnuin Paper –IV exam leh tur ania,chu chu pass leh chuan A.M.E. tia koh theih an ni.

Institute hrang hrang a awm a,approval line hrang hrangah pek an nia a,entirnan –Engine leh Airframe (thlawhna te )- ah te ,electricals ah te etc. Chutiang atanga zir chhuak te chu Aircraft Technician tia koh theih a ni.

Tin, line hrana exam pek leh duh chuan experience bituk sa awm chu neih belh leh zel a ngai ani ,entirnan,thlawhna te engine (Piston Engine) a licence ziak thei chuan a lian (Jet Engine)-a a ziah leh duh chuan thla 18 experience a neih belh a ngai ani,a awmzia chu thlawhnaah khan training angin emaw thawk pah pawhin a awm theih a ni, chutiang zelin.

Zirna school hrang hrang a awm a,chungte chu hemi website atang hian a zawn theih a ni- www.dgca.nic.in


III.Cabin Crew:Heihi Air hostess leh flight attendant kan tih ang hi ania,mipa leh hmeichhe tan a tih theih ve ve a ni.
Eligibility: i.Class 12 pass
ii. Kum 18-27 inkar
iii.San zawng: Mipa-167cm chunglam
Hmeichhia-154cm chunglam
(A aia tlem te pawh airlines thenkhatah te chuan an la ve fo)
iv.Sap tawng thiam tak ni tur a ni
v.Nupui/pasal la nei lo ani tur a ni.
vi.mit that lam a tlem berah 6/24 a pahnihin a ni tur a ni.

Airlines thenkhat chuan direct in an la a ,an train nghal a,institute thenkhat, kum khat chhung zirna te pawh a awm ve, chu chu Diploma course a ni, entirnan Frankfinn institute te.
.

IV.Enginering (B.Tech/B.E. & B.Sc in Aeronautics/Aerospace):
Eligibility: Class 12 pass (Science stream-Physics,Chemistry & Maths)
A course zir chhung hi Engineering emaw B.Sc dan ang bawkin Engg tan kum 4 ani a,B.Sc. tan kum 3 a ni.
University hnuaiah College thenkhat a awm nual a ,lut thei tur chuan All India entrance test emaw university in test an siam te pek a ngai a ni, entirna’n AIEE te…

Hei bakah hian Aeronautical Society of India (AESI) chuan exam a conduct ve thin a,correspondence pawhin a zir theih ani,chu chu B.E./B.Tech nen intluk a ni.
Eligibility:Class 12 pass (Science Stream-Physics ,Chemistry & Maths , 50% ,za a sawmnga ,subject tinah hmuh theuh a ngai).

V.Research ,Design & Development:: Aviation field a Ph.D la duh te tan heihi kawng awm chu ani.
Eligibility: i.First class bachelor’s degree in engineering.
OR
ii.First class Master’s degree in Science.
Hei bakah hian heng qualification neite hi duhsak bik an ni ang:
i.M.Tech/Ph.D degree nei te.
ii.Tawng thenkhat-French, Chinese, Japanese leh Russian thiam te.

Organisation thenkhat research tih theihna te chu-gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE),Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), Aerial Delivery Research & Development Establishment (ADRDE), Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA), National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL).


VI.Air Traffic Controller: Hemi te hna hi airport ah thlawhna lo tum tur leh thlawwk chhuak tur vel thu pek ani ber mai.
Mi an lak dawn chuan National Newspaper hrang hrang bakah Employment news/Rozgar Smachar-ah te an chhuah thin ani.
Line hnih a awm ve a:
1.Superintendent ATC:
Eligibility: i.Kum 25 hnuailam
ii.Degree in Science with Physics or Maths (minimum 60% aggregate)
OR
iii.Diploma(Eletronics Engineering)
Training chhung hi kar 15 (15 weeks) ania,Civil Aviation Training Centre ,Allahabad a neih tur ani.

2.Manager ATC:
Eligibility: i.Engineering degree emaw a tlukpui(Electronics/Telecommunication/Radio),
60%
ii.Graduate with Pysics as one of the main subjects, 60%
Training chhung hi kum khat (1 year) ania,Civil Aviation Training Centre,Allahabad a neihntur ani.

VI.Support /Services:Hei hi Airport a hna chi hrang hrang awm thei te ani.
Eligibility: Class 12 pass
ii.kum 18-25 inkar

 Airport Manager
 Public Relations Officer
 Commercial Superiontendents & Assistants
 Flight Handling Officers
 Crew Schedulers
 Ticketing & Reservation Staff
 Tourist Information Centres
Heng bak hi thil dang tam tak a la awm,logistic lamah te ,Quality Control lamah te etc. ec. ,mahse kan han thlir ho tak te hi a pui zualte chu ani.

EIZAWNNA LAM:
Sawi tawh ang khan Aviation industry hi industry thang chak tak a ni a, tin hlawh sânna ber pawh a ni hial a ni. Airlines awm tawh sa Indian Airlines te, Air India te, Air Sahara te, Jet Airways te leh Air Deccan te bakah a thar a rawn awm belh zel a-Spice Jet,Paramount,Kingfisher leh Go Air te, a dang ppawh la rawn awm belh zel tura ngaih a ni tun hnai maiah.

A.M.E. senior post te’n, thlawhna lianah –Air Bus ,Boeing etc. ho phei chuan Rs.60,000-Rs.1,50,000 inkar an hlawh a, training lai pawn Rs.30,000 an hlawh a ni. Thlawhna te ah chuan hlawh pawh a tlem ve deuh.

Pilot pawhin thlawhna lianah chuan training laipawn Rs.60,000-80,000 te an hlawh a,nuai chuang a lak luh theih a ni.

Tin Air hostess te pawhin five digit salary (sîng chuang) chu an la vek ani training zawh atang chuan .

A tlangpuiin Aviation line-ah hian Rs.5000 vela tan ani thin a, amaherawhchu, experience hi a pawimwh ber a, experience neih tam hnu chuan industry zawng zawnga hlawh sang ber pawl a ni

Mizo te hian kan la bawh vak lo a he line hi, Pilot te ,engineer te leh air hostess kan neih ve te pawh kut zungtanga chhiar theih lek kan la ni a, chuvangchuan he line tha tak hi Engineer pangngai leh M.B.B.S. tih leh ngawt mai ai chuan luh chilh ve tan ila a tha khawp ang, kan mizo unaute lo thawk tawh pawh a titha pawl an ni ve zel a, Pathian zarah; khawchhak lam unau te pawh an tam (a bikin Meitie leh Naga mi); chuvangchuan midang pawhin kan theih loh na bik tur a awm lo a ni.

Amaherawhchu he line hi line dang ang lo takin rilru leh tih tak zeta tih loh chuan awmze nei lo a ni a, tui tak tak leh mi taima tak nih loh erawh chuan tih chi ani leh si lo, Pilot te A.M.E. ah te pawh poass mark chu 70% vel daih a ni. Mahse kan Pathian rinchhana huai taka tumruhna nen kan kal zel chuan Zofate hi engmahin min dal thei lo ang.

[He thuziak hi CHHINLUNG MAGAZINE vol.17-a sawihona column, "zofate tana eizanna tha" tih topic-a ka ziah a ni a; Aviation industry-a lutin Aircraft Maintenance Technician te kan lo nih ve hnu hian ka ngaihtuah thin a, Mizopa mechanic tha tak mai thluak hi thlawhna siam nan a lo tangkai ve dawn a ni tih hi. Tan lain kawng thar lamah hian han zuang lut zel teh ang u Zofate hi. - Samuel Lalrozama Hmar]

Mizo: EIZAWNNA - Martial Arts

KAM KÊUNA:
Martial arts kan tih hi hre lo pawh kan awm lo ang. Mizote’n kan hriat lar ve dan chuan Kung fu hi a ni tawp mai a, a dik ber awm e, Kungfu hi ‘Martial arts zawng zawng rawn chhuah na pawh a ni rêng a. Bruce Lee-an film industry hmangin a rawn ti lar a, tunah Jacky Chan te, Jet Li te leh midang dang ten an rawn ti lar mek zel bawk a ni.

Han sawi fiah zuai zuai ila a tawi zâwngin, Martial arts tih chuan thil pahnih a keng tel a, Martial tih chuan indona lam emaw tharum thawha inbeihna lam a hawi a, Art tih chuan awmze nei thiamthil chi khat a kâwk a ni. Chuvang chuan Martial Art chu indona emaw insualna emaw atâna hman tangkai tura thiamthil awmze nei mawi tak tihna a kawk thei ang chu. A lo chhuahna ber nia hriat dan chu tuna India rama Kerela hmuna art chi khat Kalaripayattu an tih, lalte’n invênhimna’n a an zir thin, vawiin ni thleng pawha an la zir chu Buddhist monk pakhat Bodhidarma chuan a zir ve a, an sakhua thehdarh turin China ram a kal zui a, chuta an monk te dinhmun chhiat zia chu a han hmu a, an sakhaw theh darhna’na an kalna turah leh an mahni invawn that zêlna’n a zirtir ta a, tichuan Shaolin temple atang chuan Kung fu chu a lo piang ta a ni.

He kung fu atang hian thil dang tam tak a rawn piang chho ta zel a, kung fu nen inkaihhnawih miah lo martial art te pawh a awm ve a, ram hrang hrangin an mahni traditional martial art an nei deuh fur a ni, a bik takin Asiatic countries ho hian.

Martial arts tam zawkah hian a lâm (dance/forms) kan tih mai , pre-arranged form, an tih ang hi a awm deuh vek a, tawng hrang hrangin sawi dân a dang nuk a, Kata te an tia Japanese ho in, Korean hovin Hyungs te, Poomse te an ti vet hung; chutiang zelin. A tlangpuiin martial arts ho hi Belt system-a kalpui ani deuh vek a, Japanese leh Korean art ho hi a ni bik a, amaherawhchu tam tak belt system a kal lo a awm teuh tho. White belt atanga intanin Black Belt hi a sâng ber a ni a, Black Belt hnuah chuan 1st Dan, 2nd Dan tiin a kal chhova, 9th Dan thleng a nih theih ani, 10th Dan hi chu a art hmuchhuaktu (founder) te chauh a nih theih . Thenkhatah chuan a sang ber hi Red belt te a ni thin. Tin Muay Thai ah chuan belt aiah lu hrên (Mongkoon ) hman a ni a, black belt ai hi Red mongkoon a nit hung. Belt rawng te hian awmzia a nei theuh a, sikul kal chho angin a sawi theih awm e, black belt a lo thlen chuan degree a lo nei a a graduate in sikul tea ma pualin a lo hawng thei ta tihna a ni. Style chi khat, Taekwondo (ITF) pawha n hman, a belt kal dan bi khan tarlang mai mai ila:

1. White – Boruak/engmah ni lo/tharlâm
2. Yellow – thlai chî entîrna
3. Green –Thlai chu a lo thang chhuak ta tih entirna.
4. Blue – Chu thlai chu vân lam panin a chho zel a ni tih entirna.
5. Red- Hlauhawm entirna/mahni invêng thei tawh.
6. Black- Thihna hi thil tawpna a nih angin thil dum hian a entir theih a, a tawp thleng tawh entirna.

Sawi ngai loin martial artist te chu artist chi khat, thiam thil nei an ni ta reng mai a, hei hian hringnun zinkawngah mi a pui nasa thei a ni, thiamthil neia inhriatna leh thil thar zira hlawhtlinna (belt promotion leh competition a medal lak) petu pakhat a ni tlat, sikul naupang rau rauah pawh hlutna nei bik an ni ta reng mai. Discipline vawngtu tha tak a ni bawk. Tin, midang aiin an hrisel bik tlat mai, ei inang rau rauah.

STYLE HRANG HRANG SAWIFIAHNA:
Mipui mimirin kan hriat lâr zual ho chauh han sawi ta thuak thuak ila, point te tein:

1. TAEKWONDO - Heihi Korean art a ni a ,a awmzia chu kut leh ke hmanna art tihna ani,tichuan “Do” tih telna re re hi chu art of discipline,mahni inthunna, tihna a ni.

Heihi tunah chuan Olympic sport ani tawh a, Competition rules-ah chuan kawng achin chunglam a inkhawih theih a, lu leh nghawngah a hnek theih lova,hnungzangah point a awm lo,a tam zawk chu ke a inpet ani.

He art ah hian Khawvel pum huap federation lian deuh deuh 2 a awm a-World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) leh International Tawkwondo Federation (ITF).

2. KARATE: Heihi Japanese art ani a, a awmzia chu ‘the way of the empty hand’ (kut lawng a insual)

A rawn chhuah na tak chu Okinawa thliarkar atangin ania, Japanese ho in an awp lai khan zalenna sual nan he insualna chi khat hi an hmu chhuak ta a ni. Hmanrua te pawh an zir tel ve , a îk takin-Bo(long stick), nunchucks (twin stick), kama (sickle), Sai leh tonfa te.Hen’ng hmanraw zirna hi Kobudo tia sawi a ni.

Hei pawh hi Olympic sport a ni tawh a. Style hrang hrang a awm a ni, mi hrang hrang hmuh chhhuah 100 dawn lai a awm tawh - Shotokan, Kyokushinkai, Shorin Ryu, Goju Ryu, etc. etc..
Competition rules ah chuan in knock out khawpa na lutuk a inkhawih phal ani lova,inpet leh inhnek theih ani a,pawh let leh zat zat tur ani,pakhatin point a hmuh chuan referee in a titawp anga point a pe anga ticuan an chhun zawm le ang.

Khawvel pum huap Federation lian tak pakhat olympic pawm a awm a,chu chu World Karate Federation (WKF) a ni. Hei hian style 4 pawm a nei a ,chung te chu: Shotokan, Wado Ryu, Goju Ryu, Shito Ryu.

3. JUDO: Hei pawh hi Japanese art ani,mahni invenhimnana zir thin jujitsu an tih atanga Jigaro Kano in a siam chhuah a ni.
1964 atang khan Olympic sport ani ve tawh ani.Weight system,inthenna hrang hrang pariat (8) a awm ani.

Competition rules ah chuan inpaih thluk leh leia inman beh phal ni a,tin intihtlawm theih ani bawk ani.

4. KUNG FU: Heihi kan hriat lar ber Chinese art ani a,Style tam tak a awm a,chung zinga lar ber chu Shaolin kung fu hi ani awm e.Hmanraw chi hrang hrang zir bawk ani.
Style hrang hrang hming te chu – Wushu,Wing Chun,Taichi Chuan, Hung Gar, Animal styles-Tiger ,Crane, Leopard, Snake, Dragon ,Monkey ,Praying Mantis etc. etc.

5. MUAY THAI: Hei hi Thai Boxing tia kan hriat lar bawk,Thailand ram atanga rawn chhuak a ni .

Olympic Council of Asia in a pawm tawh a ,Asian Games ah pawh telh tawh ani.

He game hi a hlauhawm hle a,art dang ang lo takin khup leh kiu hman uar hle ani.Competition rules ah chuan inman beh te ,in hnek leh inpet te leh inpaihthluk te phal ani.

6. KICKBOXING: He game hi western lam atanga rawn chhuak ani a, U.S.A. ho tihchhuah ani deuh ber

Style hrang hrag atangin technique lâk khâwm a ni a,taksa puma inhnek leh inpet ani deuh ber.

Khawvel pum huap federation hrang hrang a awm a.Chung zingah chuan ,World Federation of Kickboxin(WFK) hnuaia awm Asian Federation of Kickboxing(AFK) chu Olympic Council of Asia in a recognize tawh a,Asian games lo awm leh turah telh tur ani.

7. NINJUTSU: Hei hi Japanese art ania,naupang ten kan hriat lar em em Ninja ho hi hemi art zirtute hi an ni.

He art hi thil dang ang lo takin sport martial art a thlurbing ve theih loh ani a,a lo awm tan na pawh mi thah nan a ni a,assasins kan tih ang,mi that tura rawih theih ang chi an ni thin Ninja te hi.A ruk taka zir thin ani.

Tunlai chuan Martial arts dang ang bawkin mipui hnenah tih lar ani ta a,India ramah pawh Hyserabad leh Mumbai ah te zirna a awm ve nghe nghe.

He art ah hian thil chitin reng an zir a,hmanraw awm thei zawng zawng zir bakah leh rilru sawizawina nasa taka beih thin a ni.

EIZAWNNA LAM:
He’ng lo te pawh hi thil dang tam tak a la awm a kan sawi seng kher loving- Jeet Kune Do, Jiujitsu, Savate, Capoeira etc.. A tuichilh mi tak tak tan chuan eizawnna tling pha a ni a martial arts te hi.S ports dang ang lo takin mahni chauh pawhin tha taka inchherchhuah theih a ni.

India ramah ngei pawh eizawn nana hmang an awm ta nuk mai, Association te an han hawng a, branch hrang hrang te an hawng a, World body atangin recognition a lak theih zel a, thla khatah Rs.20000 aia tam hailût te pawh an awm ve ta.

Mizoramah ngei pawh mi thenkhat chuan eizawn nan an hmang ve ta, School hrang hrangah te an hawng a, chu mai bakah veng hrang hrangah te club an hawng bawk a, mahni tuina a nih phei chuan a tluk a awm lo a ni. Tin, hun pum pe lo te pawhin, kar khata vawi thum emaw zing leh tlai tin emaw chauh zirtir te pawhin side-income tha tak a ni thei. A hmei a pain a thawhchhuah theih. Sorkar pawm a nih hcuan sorkar suma zinchhuahna chance te a ni a, scholarship lakna chance te leh sorkar hna chelhna chance tha tak te a la ni zui bawk.

Tin hei mai bak hi a tih theih a, hriat angin football school te an hawng a, chutiang bawk chuan residential school te pawh hi hawn ve nise. Ngawr taka zirlai zir mai bakah martial arts tha taka inzirtirna hi awm thei se, a tha khawp ang.

He field ah hian Mizo ten a bik takin chance kan ngah hle a,hnam huaisen kan lo ni bawk nen,bakah weight category a khelh zel chui ani bawk si a.

Khelh rei hnuah ,fight tam tak lak a,world level te thlen hnuah phei chuan Professional ah a luh theih a, chutiang thleng tura in train tur chuan India-ah pawh Coach kan nei ve zut ani. Professional chinah chuan price fight ani tawh a, entirnan a chak zawkin one million dollars lo ni ta se a chak lo zawk pawn half vel tal a nei thei dawn a, tel zawng zawng chuan pawisa an hlawh vek dawn a ni.

Mizoramah pawh coach tha tak tak kan nei a, Pu K.Hrangzuala-Muay Thai & Kickboxing, Pu C.Dosavunga –Karate, Pu C.Sawma – Taekwondo, Pu Dailova-Wushu, pu Makhuma-Kickboxing & Shaolin Kungfu, Judo lamah te pawh etc. etc. Heng mi te hi ka hriat chian ve te an ni a, international level coach tling pha an ni a, Zofate kan van nei hle a ni,an hnenah theih tawpin training te i la zel ang u. Phai a awm kan nih pawhin, kan zawn peih phawt chuan zirtirtu an awm zel mai, chumaibakah tunlai hun changkângah internet hmangin hriatna tam tak a hailuh theih ta.

Pathian ring chung zelin huai tak leh chhel takin ram leh hnam hmasawn nan ke i pen zel ang u. Zofate hi vaiho zawng zawng pet khu luih a,international level players tling pha zak kan ni tih hi i hre nawn leh ang u….

[He thuziak hi CHHINLUNG MAGAZINE vol.17-a sawihona column, "zofate tana eizanna tha" tih topic-a ka ziah a ni a; Martial arts khawvel chu ka lo dai zau ve ta hle a, India ram mai bakah khawvel a zirtirtu tha tha te hnuaih te pawh ka lo zir ve ta. Chuvangchuan Zofate hi kan duai lo ni tih ka hria a, He line-ah hian hma kan sawn nasa thei a ni tih hi hre nawn leh ang u - Samuel Lalrozama Hmar]

Mizo: EIZAWNNA - Film Industry

KAMKÊUNA:
‘Lemchan khawvelah kan chêng’ te an ti fo thin, tin ‘he khawvel hi dawhsân (stage) a ni a,a chhûnga chêng mihringte hi lemchang tute kan ni e’ tih tea sawi pawh a tam.Ani reng tak bawk a , a lem chang thiam apiang hi kan vannei a nih ber mai tawh hi.Chû lemchan khawvel chu tifiah turin mi tam takin lemchangin hun an lo khawhral bawk a, kum tam tak kal ta atangin drama chan te an lo uar chho a, hun a lo changk6ng zela film industry te a lo ding ta a nih hi.

Tunah phei chuan India rama industry lian ber pakhat a lo ni ta.Mi tam takin an tha leh zung sêngin an hun zawng zawng an khawh ral a, eizawnna tlâk a ni emawni le tia inzawh châng pawh kan nei maithei.E! tehreng mai ,tuna kan Indian film stars thenkhatte hi India ram mi hausa ber te zinga tel pha an awm ta nuk mai.

ZORAM DINHMUN:
Mizoram han thlir ta ila, hun lo changkâng chho zelah film industry pawh a rawn changkang chho ve ta ,a rawn thang chho ve ta zel e.Tunah phei chuan film corporation te leh association hrang hrang te pawh a lo ding ve ta hial, khaikhawmtu lian tak- M.F.P.A. te leh a dang te a lo awm ve ta.

Entertainment khawvela kan thang chho zel hi a lawmawm hle a ni. Music industry chu sawi ngai loin a changkâng tawh hle a, khawvel hmun hrang hrang pawha fak hlawh hialin Zofate kan lo ding chhuak ta.Tunah film lam kan rawn ti chho ve leh tan.

Amaherawhchu Zofate hi kan vannei hle a, critics kan tam a, kan thatlohna lai te kan insawi peih a, thatna lam ai hian diklohna hi kan hmu lian thin a, than chhoh zelna’n a tha khawp mai, a insiam that zung zung theih a  . A tawi zawngin, insawisêl kan peih hle. Chuvangchuan kan film industry thang chho mêk pawh hi mi tam zawk chuan kan sawisel nasa a, tih tawp mai pawh duh te kan awm hial tea hriat a ni.

Ni e, a ni tak meuh mai, kan la changkâng lo a, experience te kan la nei tha lo a, chu mai bâkah a zirna hmun atanga zir chhhuak pawh kan nei tlem. Chumai bakah kan siam chhun tam zawk te kan fimkhur lo a, kan taima tawk lo a, hun leh sum indaih loh bawk nen, insual thenkhat phei chu hindi movie aia lemin kan chhuah tep mai zel, zahpuiawm takin kan chhuah leh mai ta thin a nih hi. A tam zawk hi chu hnam dang lo thlir ve atân pawh a zahthlak hle, kan hnam min ti mualpho lek lek te pawh a awm ta nual mai.

Chutiang chu a lo ni ta a, kawng lehlam atangin han thlir ve ta thung ila, kan film siamte hi an fakawm angreng hle a, experience leh hmanraw tha tak tak pawh nei lo in camera te reuh te nen kan inveh kual ve den den a film puitling kan rawn chhuah ve mai zel a.Tin, kan uluk chho ve zela, tui tak tak te kan awm chho a, film changkang leh hnam dang te nen pawha thlîr ho atana zahthlak loh tak tak a rawn awm chho ta. Promoters te pawh kan ngah tan

EIZAWNNA ATAN!!:
Kan music promoter lâr tak, kan chhuan em em pu C.Dina hian a rawn ti tha hlein ka hria a, promotion lamah. A thusawi pakhat ka hre reng thin a, tunhma , anni hunlai a ni ang chu, kha chuan zâi mite miin an hmusit a, an zai dân te zirin an kal dânte an zir khum vel thin a ni awm a, amaherawhchu vawiin niah chuan Mizoram music industry chu a changkang tawh hle a, kan zaithiamte pawh kan ngaisang a, kan hlut tawh a, kan ngaihven berte an ni tawh hial a, a tha lam zawnga an tih dân zir te kan chîng ta zak a ni.

Chutiang bawk chuan he film industry pawh hi a la nih ve ngei ka beisei a, a ni ngei bawk ang Pathian zarah.Theih tawp chhuahin han bei chho ila, a zirna hmun tha zawk phai lamah te han zir ila, acting, directing, editing leh a dang dang te nen, tichuan eizawnna taktakah a hman theih ani tih hi kan la hai emawni chu aw..

Mahni tawng ngeia lemchan han thlir tur awm chu en a lo nuam bîk hle a ni tih hi hai rual a ni lo. Tunah hian zofate hian, sawi lang chuang si lo hian, kan rilruin kan vei em em a, engtiknge film industry puitling lo din a, film changkâng tak tak engtikah nge a lo chhuah ang, tiin kan thlir a kan nghak thup a ni.Chuvang chuan he line hi Mizorama thang chho mek niin, a tui mi tan chuan sum tam tak lak luh theihna a ni.Chumi tur chuan thiamna sâng zawk bel ngam ila, India ramah zirna tam tak a awm a, certificate course te, Diploma te,Bachelors Degree lakna te leh Masters Programme zirna te pawh a awm teuh a ni. Tichuan huaisen takin i kal ngam ang u, mangan laia tanpui vartu hnai reng Pathian chu hre reng chungin.

[He thuziak hi CHHINLUNG MAGAZINE vol.17-a sawihona column, "zofate tana eizanna tha" tih topic-a ka ziah a ni a; keini pawhin film chu hlawkna lam aim lo in mahni idea te pho chhuahna'n kan siam ve naw naw a, nakin huna hlawkna nei ngei tham leh hnam dang te pawhin an sawi hat tham khawpa film rawn siam chhuak an awm hun hi ka nghakhlel a ni. - Samuel Lalrozama Hmar]

Mizo: HRISELNA

1. Nitin Breakfast hi ei ngei ngei tur ani. Cereals lampang hi ei tam a tha a, carbohydrates, vitamins leh minerals te a tel a ni.

2. Mut tam hi kan taksa tan a thain, kan mamawh vek a, mahse, mut tlai leh thawhtlai a tha lo.

3. Tomato eitam hian Prostate cancer mipa tan a veng thei ani, Lycopene a tel avangin.

4. Pomegranate juice in tam hian heart attack a veng thei.

5. Oral rehydration therapy siam dan: Tui lumah chi tlem leh chini 1 tea spoon telh.

6. Kawthalo i neih chuan curd leh butter milk in rawh.

7. Zun thlum tan chawei hlim hlawla thei ei aiin chaw ei loh kar (between meals) a ei hian blood sugar level a veng.

8. Cher i duh em? Tui lum no khatah 1/2 lime tui leh khawizu 1 tablespoon telh la in thin rawh. Thisen tifaitu tha tak a ni bawk.

9. Naupang khawsik leh khuh tan khawizu tuipawlh pek hi a tha.

10. Chaw ei lai, chaw ei hma darkar chanve leh chaw ei hnu darkar khat ral hma chuan tui in suh ang che. Tin, zanriah ei hnuah darkar 3 tal mu loin meng ang che. Chaw ei kham veleh zung la, minute 20 vel tal kalkual thin rawh.

[He thu hlawmkhawm hi ka thian tha em em, MADAWNGA HAUHNAR-in,Bangalore mizo Weekly official newspaper BMA AW (Vol. XVI, Issue No.48, 28th Feb 2010)-a Editor a nih laia a chhuah a ni. Lo zawm ve chhin teh, i tangkaipui maithei a nia ka unau. – Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: TIHTUR (mission)

Kristian te hian tihtur tam tak kan nei a, tihloh tur pawh tam tak kan nei. A zavai chuan sawi sen pawh a ni lo. Mahse ‘Tihtur’
lian tak pakhat kan nei tlat. Bible ah hian chu chu a inzam khat tlat a, a tir atanga Pathian in mihring fate ‘Tihtur’ a lo ruat chu a ni. Saptawngin ‘Mission’ emaw ‘The great commission’ (Thupek ropui) te pawh an lo ti a. Chu chu eng dang nilovin ‘Midangte leh thilsiam te tan a malsawmna’ nih hi a ni.

Pathian hian a thilsiam zawng zawng te hi a hmangaihin a duat em em a. Mihringte pawh ama anpuia siam kan nih angin inkungkaih/inlaichin tawn tlat tura siam kan ni; Pa leh Fapa leh Thlarau Thianghlim hi Pathian pakhat tih hial a inkungkaihna nghet nei an ni si a. ‘The lone ranger’ ni tura siam kan ni lo. He inlaichin tawnna hi Pathian leh mihring, mihring leh mihring, mihring leh thilsiamte inkarah sual avangin a lo chhe ta a. Mahse Pathian thiltum chu a ngai reng si! Malsawmtu Pathian chuan mal min sawm reng a, chu malsawmna chu keimahni chauh ni lo, midangte leh thilsiamte tan pawh a ni. A tirte atangin Adam leh Evi kha thu a lo pe daih tawh a (Gen 1:28); Nova te (Gen 9:1-3), Abrahama (Gen 12:2,3) hnenah tawngkam dang deuhvin a hrilh leh a, a hnam angin Israel fate tihtur pawh kha, chu mai te chu ani. Pathianin hnamdangte aia a hmangaih bik vang a ni lo. “...Mal pawh ka sawm ang chia...tin, nang malsawmna ni ang che!”(Gen 12:2). He thu bawk hi Isua Krista khan tawngkam dang deuh bawkin a zirtirte, kohhranho hnenah a nemnghet leh ta a ni (Mat 28:18-20, Mk 16:15-20).

[Sual hi chi hnih a awm a, ‘tihloh tur tih’ sual leh ‘tihtur tihloh’ sual, a tha lo ve ve ani.]

Chanchintha malsawmna kan dawn hi, midangte leh thilsiamte hnenah kan hlan chhawng tur a ni a; chu chu Kristiante ‘Tihtur’ bulpui ber pakhat chu a ni. He ‘Tihtur’ hi Pastor, Upa, missionary leh rawngbawltute chauh tih tur a ni lova, Pathian mite zawng zawng tihtur a ni. Sual hi chi hnih a awm a, ‘tihloh tur tih’ sual leh ‘tihtur tihloh’ sual, a tha lo ve ve. I malsawmna dawn kha midangte’n engtinnge a zar an lo zo ve le? He thu hi indemna thinlung kan neih nan a ziah a ni lova, ‘Tihtur’ chu kan tih theih nana min fuih thar tu atana ziah a ni zawk e.

[He thuziak hi Bangalore-a kan awmpui, Pu JOSIAH L.RALTE, YWAM missionary, midante tana inpe zo em em mai-in,Bangalore mizo Weekly official newspaper BMA AW (Vol. XVI, Issue No.48, 28th Feb 2010)-a Jt.Editor a nih laia a ziah a ni. Nangin i tihtur hi i ti ve em le ka unau. – Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: TATTOO leh body piercing chungchang Bible-in a sawi dan

Israel fate chu Thuthlung hlui hunah chuan danin hetiang hian thu a pe a, “Mitthi avangin in taksa in zai tur a ni lova, in intial tur a ni hek lo: Kei hi Lalpa chu ka ni” (Lev. 19:28). Tun huna ringtute chu Thuthlung hlui danin a phuarte chu kan ni tawh lo deuh nachungin (Rom 10:4; Galatia 3:23-25; Ephesi 2:15), ringtute hnena chutiang ang thil tilo tura thupek erawhchu a lo awm tawh ngei chu a ni. Thuthlung tharah erawh chuan chutiangin ringtu chuan tattoo a siamin a siamlo tur a ni tih lam engmah a sawi tawh lo.

Pathianin a lawm ang em, tha a ti ang em tih lampang hi kan in enna tur chu a ni ngei anga, A duhzawng titura siam kan nih avangin. Tattoo siam leh body piercing lamah chuan, enchhinna tha ber tur chu kan chhia leh tha hriatna tha leh thiang tak a hmanga, Pathian hnena a malsawmna kan dil tlak leh a ropuina atana a hmantlak a nih leh nih loh thil lam hi a ni. “Chutichuan in ei pawhin, in in pawhin, in tih apiangah pawh, Pathian ropuina tur hlirin ti rawh u” (I Kor. 10:31) tih ziak kan hmu a. Bible chuan tattoo emaw vun kilh (ti tawh mai ang) (body piercing) chungchangah engmah khapna chuang min hrilh lo a, chutih laiin Pathian nung ringtu Kristian te chuan hetiang hi tih a pawilo a ni tih a sawi bawk lo ani.

Ringtute kan nun kawnga pawimawh ber pakhat chu a mawi hnai, a tawk chiah lam hi a ni. Kan Bible chuan mawi hnai taka inchei turin min duh (I Tim. 2:9). Mawi hnai taka inchei chu kan taksa khuha a tawk chauh a inthuam hi a ni mai awm e. Heta a mawi hnai kan tih hi midangte mit la tak zawng a inchei tihna lam a nilo. Takse lang tam lutuk te, taksa thla lang chiang lutuk te, mak danglam taka inthuam leh insiam te hi Bible-in mawihnai a tih chu a nilo ang. Mi tupawh, mawi hnai taka a inchei chuan mite mak tih leh enduh zawngin a inchei ngai lovang. Tattoo leh vun kilh (body piercing) chuan midangte mit a la hma em em a, hetiang zawnga ngaihtuah chuan, incheina mawihnai tak chu a nilo a tih theih ang.

Kan Pathian thuin chiang taka a sawi loh, thil kan tih dawn a kan buai rilruk thin ‘hei hi Pathian duhdan a ni ang em aw’ ‘Pathianin tha a ti ang em aw’ ‘hei hi ti ta ila a tha ang em aw’ ti te a kan ngaihtuah buai deuh thin thil reng reng chu tih loh mai hi a him ber zawk a ni. Rom 14:23 ah chuan ‘Amaherawhchu ringhleltuin a ei chuan rinnain a ei loh avangin thiam loh a chang a ni; engpawh rinna lova tih chu sual a ni si a’ tih ziak kan hmu.

Kan hriat reng atana tha chu kan taksa mai pawh nilo, kan thlarau te hi Pathianin a tlan tawh a, keimahni ta niloin Pathian ta a ni. I Kor. 6:19-20 thu kan chhiar chuan, tattoo leh body piercing lam chanchin chiang takin min hrilh lo na a, kan tihtur dik erawhchu a sawi a, ‘A nih leh, in taksa chu, in chhunga awm Pathian hnen atanga in hmuh Thlarau Thianghlim in a ni tih in hre lo em ni le? Mahni ta pawh in ni lo va, mana lei in ni tawh asin, chuvangin in taksaah chuan Pathian chawimawi rawh u’ a ti. He thu ropui tak hian kan taksa chunga kan tihtur emaw kan kalna tur kawng emaw chu min hrilh chiang a ni. Kan taksa hi Pathian ta a nih si chuan tattoo leh body piercing kan tih hmain A phal ngei a ni tih kan hriatchian hmasak ngei a tha ang.

Mi kan inhniala ngaihdan hrang tam tak a awm a, Pathian duhzawng a nih leh nih loh kan hriatchian theih siloh, chu thil chu tihloh a tha ber mai.


[He thuziak hi ka thian tha em em, MADAWNGA HAUHNAR-in,Bangalore mizo Weekly official newspaper BMA AW (Vol. XVI,Issue No.52,28th March 2010)-a Editor a nih laia a chhuah a ni. Ngun taka ngaihtuah zui atan ni se. – Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: MIZO MIZIA thavaklo lai

Thil tha lam sawi hi a tha a, a chhe lam kan sawi fo hian mi a siamtha lutuk lo. Mahse, tun tum chu kan hmaah darthlalang hungin i han in en lawk teh ang. Mahni thatlohna miin an sawi hian rilru a nuam lo duh khawp mai a, mahse chu chu kan chakna lakna tur a ni si.

1. Fimkhur lo leh ngaihsam em em mi kan ni: Mizote hi kan fimkhur tawk loin kawng engkimah kan ngaih a sam viauin a lang. Zirna lama admission buaipui kawngah te, hna lamah te pawh, kan fimkhur tawk lo nasa a ni.

2. Zakzum, ngawichawi leh tawng tlem: Kan zirna hmun emaw hnathawhna hmunah emaw te hian kan zakzumin kan ngawichawi em em mai a. Kan thil tih theih leh hriat rengah te pawh hian kan tawng tlemin kan sawi tha duhlo riau thin. Hmasawnna tur min dal lian khawp mai hei hian.

3. Mahni insit ching mi: Mahni inrintawkna hi kan tlachham em em mai a. Kan thil tih theih tam tak pawh kan tihloh phah fo. Mahni insitna neih hi thil thalo tak a ni. Chapo ni siloin mahni insit loh tur.

4. Thil tha leh tha lovah pawh midangte tihdan kan entawn hma em em: Mite neih ang neih ve tum tlatna te, an tih dan anga tihve tum tlat nate hi a thing. Khawvelah hian mi pakhat i ni tih in hria la, i pawimawh hle a ni tih in hre rawh. Midang nun ang mai mai a nung tur chuan in phal suh. Mahni nun bakah khawsak dinhmunin a tlakchhiat phaha, a zahthlak.

5. Ngaihsam leh thil chik lo, thil lakzam ching mi kan ni: Thil tam tak, pawimawh tak tak te ‘ni mai mai rawh se’ ti a pal liam mai kan ching. Kan dikna rengah pawh buai kan peihloh avang leh hmalam hun kan thlir tawi em avangin kan tlawm zawk duh fo. Hnam fimkhur lo tak kan nihna a lang tlat. Eng chu nge tha ang le? Dilchhuta, fimkhur taka thil kan ngaihtuah thin a tha hle.

6. Midangte ring hma em em mi kan ni: Hnamdang ngat phei chuan min bum nasa thin a nih hi. Buma awm thin te hi Pathian ringtute tih atan a mawilo, sual chi khat a ni zawk hial thei ang.

7. Dawhtheihna tlachham leh pumpelh duh mai mi: Thusawi reite hi kan ngaitheilo em em mai a. Kalkhawmna hmuna chhuah chhen te…

8. Hnamdang biak hreh mi tak kan ni: Kan zingah hnamdang an awm reng pawh hian kan tawngin kan inbe reng thin, tihchi reng lutuk loh.

9. Fiamthu kan duh lutuk mah mah: Thuho mai mai kan nuih pui vak vak a, kan awmkhawm hlek chu kan uang viau thin. Nuih vak vak te hi a atthlak na hun leh hmun a awm.

10. Kan chetzia a muang hret: Mizote hi kan tawng a muan vang nge ni kan thil ti vel reng reng hi kan che a muang deuh vek.

[He thuziak hi ka thian tha em em, MADAWNGA HAUHNAR-in,Bangalore mizo Weekly official newspaper BMA AW (Vol. XVI,Issue No.52,28th March 2010)-a Editor a nih laia a chhuah a ni. Ngaihtuah zui atan ni se. – Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: INTIHSIAKNA THA chu bei rawh

He khawvelah hian a tlêm berah mihring zâtve vel hi chu sikul la kal ngai miahlo hi kan awm awm love. Zirlai kan niha sikul kan kal chuan kan intihsiakna larber leh pawimawh ber chu Exam hi a ni awm e. Chu Exam chu zirlaite nunah thil pawimawh ber, kan zirlaite mutmawh hnar mawha min neih tir tu a ni a, a tello chuan sikul hian awmzia a nei tlem thin khawp mai.

Heti khawpa intihsiakna pawimawh bei tur hian huaisenna a pawimawh hle a, mi thenkhat chuan hlawhtlin loh hlauin ‘Fair lo’ tak takin thil an ti vel thin a. Tin, chu mai pawh a la ni lo cheu, zirtirtu thenkhat zingah pawh mahni naupangte/zirlaite, an tih thatloh hlauh luat vanga Exam Question lo rawlruk duh mai pawh an awm nual mai. He thil hi School Level atanga khi tah College/University thleng pawhin sawi tur a awm nual mai. Hetiang anga thil diklo, zirlaite hmakhua leh rilru tichhe vek thei khawpa thil pawi hi mi ram mai ni lo, kan ram, Mizoram-ah ngei pawh sawi tur a tam ta mai. Kei ngei pawh hian hetiang ang thil diklo hi ka hmu/tawng ve nual tawh a, diklo taka miin dinhmun tha an changlai mahni mit ngeia han hmuh chuan rilru a na duh khawp mai. He Article chhiartu zinga mi tamtak pawhin hetiang mi hi in hriat ve nual chu ka ring, mahse han inchhut neuh neuh ula, in rilru ah hetiang mi ngaihsanna leh zahna hi in nei em?

Mahse, tuna zirlai ni mekte leh zirlai la ni leh zêl turte tân pawha hriatreng tura ka duh chu, hetiang ang thil diklo titu te hi kan chhui chian chuan mi awhawm takah hian an chhuak ngai meuh lova, tin, diklo taka Pass chhuak an nih ang ngeiin an hnathawhnaah pawh mi chhuanawm tak leh hna thiam tak an ni ngai meuh lo. Chuvangin, mahni zirlaite kan phak ang tawka thiam tura inzir tur leh diktak leh huaisen taka thil ti thin turin tuna zirlaite leh zir leh zel turte pawh ka chah nghal a ni. Kan Pathian thu pawhin chutiang ang taka awm tur chuan min ti a, kan phak ang tawka kan tih chuan min tanpui hi a hnial lo tih hi i hre reng bawk ang u. Sâp ho pawhin, “God helps those who help themselves” an lo tih thin kha.

Kan zavaia kan tan tlana kan hmaa tih tur awm ang angah te pawh Mizoram a ni emaw, ram pâwn lam a ni emaw, dik lo taka thil tih ai chuan kan hma a thil awmte i tawn ngam zawk ang u, chu chu mi huaisen diktak te tihtur awm reng pawh a ni e. Kan Pathian thu chuan, “Mi thenkhat sual chu a langsar a, an tuar nghal bawk thin, thenkhat erawh chu a lang lawk lêm lo a. Chutiang bawkin thil tha tih lang nghal a awm a, lang nghal rihlo mah se thup hlen theih a ni lo” (I Tim. 5:24-25) tiin min lo hrilh a, thil diklo kan tih ngam chuan a let leh lam pawh kan tuar ngam tur a ni.

A tawp berah chuan he thu hi i hrereng ang u, “Nimahsela nang, Pathian mi, chung thilte chu tlansan la,…………..Rinna intihsiakna tha chu bei la, chatuan nunna chu vuan rawh;” (I Tim. 6:11-12). Tuna zirlai duhtakte leh zir leh zel turte, rinawm tak leh taima taka ‘INTIHSIAKNA THA’ bei turin duhsakna sang ber ka hlân e.


[He thuziak tha tak mai ka thian tha tak LALHRUAITLUANGA HMAR (Vala) ziah a ni a, Bangalore mizo Zirlai pawl a President ka nih laia kan website a ziak tura kan ngenna anga a rawn tihhlawhtlin a ni. Hetih lai (27th April 2007) hian amah hi Teacher, St. Paul’s Higher Secondary School, Aizawl, Mizoram-a a nih lai a ni. Intihsiakna tha chu bei turin tun darkar atang hian inpuahchah rawh le ka unau - Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Kailawn

Fig.IT hnathawkte kailawn.

Thuhmahruai:
Tunlai khawvel a hmasawnna thlentu pawimawh ber chu Information Technology (IT) hi a ni a. IT a hmasawnna avangin in khawvel lehlam daih ami nen pawh hmun khat a khawsa ho ang maiin hna kan thawk ho thei tawh a. Hei avang hian mitin mai hian a tangkaina hriain inbiakpawhnan, intihhlimnan leh hlawk zawka sumdawnna’n te kan lo hmang duh ta vek mai. Hei hian IT thiamte duhthawhna a ti sang hle a. Tunlai khawvel in sumdawn tawnna ah globalization thli in min nuai mek a. Khawvel a IT company lian deuh deuh te chuan sum tam thei ber lakluh leh senso tlem thei ang ber an tum theuh avangin senso tlem theihna hmun ram rethei deuh zawk ah awmhmun an khuar nghet sauh sauh bawk a. Tunhma deuh chuan India IT company lian TCS, Infosys, Wipro leh HCL company-te hian khawthlang lama sumdawng lian te nen IT service contract siamin khawthlang IT company-te rate aia tlawm zawkin hna an thawh sak thin. Tunah chuan khawthlang IT company-te (IBM, Accenture, HP, EDS, CSC, Cap Gemini, etc) chuan India ramah ngei awmhmun rawn khuarin India tualchher IT company-te nen India rama IT thiamte an inchuh ta a nih chu.

Tuna NASSCOM (National Association of Software & Services Companies) chhut danin, kum 2010 ah chuan India hian IT Engineer nuai nga velin a indaih loving a ti. He thu hi tuna IT zir tum leh IT zir mek tan thu lawmawm tak, beiseina sang tak min petu a ni ngei mai. Amaherawhchu, heng IT company te hi hnathawka chhawr tur an lak danah an fimkhur hle a. World standard a hnathawk tlaka an ngaih loh chu an la duh chuang miah lo. Vanduaithlak takin, world standard a hnathawk nghal theih tur khawpa thiamna nei tha tawk hi India rama kan education system leh curriculum te hian an thar chhuak tlem hle a. NASSCOM in a experience atanga a hmuhchhuah chu India rama Engineer zir chhuak 25% chauh hi world standard a hnathawk a chhawr tlak, zirna peng dang chu 10-15% chauh hi world standard a hnathawk a chhawr tlak an ni. September 2007 khan CSC campus recruitment chu Bangalore a Engineering zirna tha pawl ni a sawi BIT ah kan va nei a. Mi 120 in written test an exam a, mi 10 chauh interview a koh theih turin an tling a. Interview kan zawh fel meuh chuan mi 2 chauh hna pek theih tur an awm a ni. Chutih lain CSC chuan engineer hnaruak za chuang fe a nei bawk si, kan target kan hmu zo dawn lo tih a chiang hle.

IT hnathawh chi hrang hrang-te:

IT service hna hi a tlangpuiin customer-te sumdawnna a zirin division leh service line hrang hrangah then a ni a. Entirna: banking & financial services, telecom, airlines, manufacturing, oil & energy, transport, logistics, public sector, health care, defense, media, animation, education, etc. Heng sumdawnna peng hrang hranga thawk-te hian tih tur leh tih theih chin (roles and responsibilities) neiin hna an insem a. IT services a hna chelh tlangpuite chu:

Software Engineer: Software Engineer hi computer code ziaktu a ni. Company thenkhatah chuan “Developer” emaw “Project Associate” tih te pawhin an ko bawk. He hna hi IT a hnathawk tam ber ten bul an tanna a ni a. An hnathawh a zirin “Programmer” tih te pawhin an ko bawk.
Thiamna: Industry / service line azirin software engineer thiamna mamawh hi inang vek lem lova. Banking leh financial services lama thawk chuan Java leh .Net technology hi an hmang deuh ber a, animation leh entertainment service lama thawk erawh chuan Flash leh Maya technology an hmang tam hle thung. College zawh velah emaw final year zir laia hna hmuh nghal duh chuan achunga computer language leh hmanrua thiam bik neih mai bakah formal education a BE, MCA, MSc (computer) result tha tak neih a ngai thin.

System Analyst / Architect: System Analyst hian computer coding a khawih tawh meuh lova. Computer system ruhrel chhui chiangin, chak zawk leh rem hre zawk a thawhtir dan tur a ngaihtuah a thin.
Thiamna: System Analyst hna thawk tur hian programming kum 5 vel tal hlawhtling taka lo thawk tawh leh project hrang hrang a experience lo nei tawh nih a ngai.

Business Analyst: BA hian customer-te kawm kualin, an hnathawh dan te enthlithlai in, customer-te mamawh zawn chhuah sak a, programmer ten an hriatthiam theih tura software specification siam hi a hna a ni.
Thiamna: Business Analyst hna thawk tur hian modeling language UML leh hmanrua MS Visio hman thiam hi a tangkai a. Formal education lamah chuan MBA leh CA atang hian luh a awl bik a. Tunhma a project experience avanga sumdawnna hnathawh dan hriatna neitha tan pawh thawh theih bawk a ni

Tester: Software testing hi quality control hna pawimawh tak a ni. Programmer in a ziah tawh sa software chu a thawh tur ang a thawh theih dawn leh dawn loh Tester hian test cases hrang hrang hmangin a lo enchhin thin a ni.
Thiamna: Professional tester ni tur hian programming language hriat a ngai ve lova. Software testing thiamna bik erawh neih a tul thung. Formal education chu programmer ang thovin a tul a. Software in a tihtur diktak a tih leh tih loh enchhin bakah, thil kal sual theih dan tur thlir lawk thiam a tul bawk.

Project Lead: PL hian project team enkawlin, duanlawk anga, a hun taka project zawh hman a nih theih nan leh software product quality tha tak project team in a siam chhuah theih nan project mamawh hrang hrang a vil reng thin.
Thiamna: Project Lead hi programmer senior project management lama experience nei tawh emaw management graduate hetiang lama specialized te an thawh tir thin.

Project Manager: PM hian PL hna a enpui bakah project pakhat ai tam a enkawl thin. Project mamawh a sum sen ngai a awmin phalna pek chungchangah thuneihna sang tak a nei a. IT project tan dawnin ruahmanna fel tak lo siam hmasa tu a ni.
Thiamna: Project Manager hna thawk tur hian kum 10 vel tal project lo enkawl tawh thin leh PMP certification nei an hmang thin.

Database Administrator: Database Administrator chuan computer database hman danah remhre zawk leh chak zawka hnathawh tir dan zawngin, khawlthluak hman tur zat leh table len zawng tur te a duang chhuak in a enkawl thin bawk.
Thiamna: Database Administrator atan hian database professional certification (Microsoft CDBA, Oracle DBA) nei leh formal education lama bachelors degree result tha tak nei an en thin.

Network Administrator: Network Administrator chuan computer tamtak inthlunzawma an thawhtur theuh fel tak leh him taka an thawh theih nan an vil thin. Computer hardware nal taka hriat mai bakah network security tibuai thei chi laka invendan an hriat a tul a ni.
Thiamna: Network Administrator atan hian network professional certification (Microsoft CNP emaw Cisco CNP) nei leh formal education lama bachelors degree result tha tak nei an en thin.

IT eizawnna a zuan luh tan dan:

College zawh huna IT eizawnna a zuang lut nghal duh tana thurawn thenkhat:
1. Bachelor degree course a Engineering zir tan a awlsam bik. Engineering i zir loh chuan Mathematics emaw Computer subject lak tel a tha.
2. Problem solving skill hi written test ah telh ngei ngei a ni thin. Class X leh XII level a Mathemetics kha college i zir lai pawhin theihnghilh loh tur a ni; i hna zawnna kawng engkimah a tanpui ang che.
3. Comprehension skill hi an test thin bawk. English a thil ziak article emaw case study atanga zawhna chhang thiam turin, nitin English thuziak hrethiamna tha tak leh speed chak taka chhiar thin a pawimawh.
4. Inter personal skill hi IT hna petute chuan an ngaipawimawh hle bawk. Candidate chu midang nen an thawkho tha thei dawn em tih an enna ber a ni. Mahni inring tawk taka, mahni hriat ang, alo ngaithltuten fiah taka a hriatthiam theih tura sawi theih hi a pawimawh hle. Hetiang skill test nan hian group discussion leh personal interview an buatsaih tlangpui. College zirlai a extra-curricular activities hmangin hetiang skill hi a inzir theih a. A theih ang anga tel ve thin a tha.
5. Computer skill emaw programming language pakhat tal hnehsawh taka thiam a tangkai bawk. Computer skill hi Computer course zirlai / zirchhuak candidate an test chuan an telh ziah.
6. College ah IT company ten campus placement an rawn neih hunah lo tel ve ngei tur a ni. Circuit stream (Computer, electrical, electronics, Telecom) zir lo tan pawh Non-Circuit stream (Civil, Mechanical, Mathematics, etc) tan a hranpa in test an buatsaih thin.
7. I zirna college ah IT company ten campus placement an rawn neih loh pawhin, i zirlai i zir zawh hunah entry level jobs tam tak a awm a, job site ah te i CV dah chhuak la. Tin, i hna dil tum lama skill tul kha lo thiam lawk bawk la. Hun reilote chhungin interview tura kohna i dawng thuai ang.

A tlangkawmna:
IT company-te target enin India ramah chuan IT hna hi a la tam dawn chauh a. Eizawnnan a hmang duh chuan tih-tak-tak-na nen world standard a thiamna neih tuma a beih phawt chuan IT hna chu hmuh a harsa dawn lova. Amaherawhchu, titha peih lova, tuina tak tak nei lem lova miten a tha an ti avanga thawh ve tum ringawt chi a ni lo. Hna thawh tak tak a lo tul hunah chuan quality sang leh deadline pressure natak hnuaia thawh a tul chang a awm thin a, tuina neilo tan chuan inchhirawm tak a ni thei bawk. IT eizawnnan a hmang tak tak duh tan Mizoram chhung chauh a hnathawh beisei chi a ni lo, India ram leh khawvel zau zawk thleng pawhin IT project a hnathawhna kawng a in hawng a. Mizo thalaite zingah mi taima leh IT a tuimi, a tawp thlenga luh chilh duhmi an awm nual tawh a. IT lama tuimi leh eizawna nana hman tumte chuan theihtawp chhuahin khawvel khawiah pawh hman tlak khawp thiamna nei turin lo bei zel rawh u.

[He thuziak tha tak mai hi pu JOSHUA LALREMPUIA'n (Senior Consultant, CSC)Bangalore Mizo Zirlai Pawl President ka nih laia (2007-2008) kan sawmna anga seminar paper min rawn present sak a ni a, IT lama tui mi te tana hlawkpui tham thil a nih ngei ka beisei - Samuel Lalrozama Hmar.]

Mizo: MIZO KA NI ka intihtheih zia kha chu aw!!!!

Kum nga liamtaah khân ka thawhna, ‘World Vision’ office-in Workshop (“Children in crisis Workshop” Delhi), naupang tanpui ngâi te tanpuitu pâwl hrang hrang te ko khâwmin kan huaihawt a. World Vision India-in naupangte tân enge an tih, tih te an share a; chuan organization hrang hrang hruaitute’n naupangte tâna an thawh chhan leh an thawh mêk dân chanchin te an sawi hlawm a. Tah chuan, Mr. Amod K. Kanth, Delhi Police officer, a lo ding chhuak a, a organization chanchin leh a bul tan dan a rawn sawi ta a, “Mizoram-ah Police officer in kum engngemaw chen ka awm a, ka awm chhûng zawngin Mizote’n an mahni theihnghilh a, midang an tanpui nasatzia ka hmuhin min hneh em em a, tichuan, ka term a tawp hnuah Delhi-ah min rawn transfer leh a, Delhi ka thlen hnu lawkin Jehangirpuri, Delhi ah slum (mirethei awmna) a kang ta chiam mai a (1998), tah chuan Mizote mi an tanpui thin dan hre rengin emergency relief ka bei tan ta a, tichuan organization PRAYAS (A registered National Level Voluntary Organisation) hi ka lo din chhuak ta a ni (officially inaugurated in 2000),” a ti a. He hna hi naupang 25 lek atanga tanin tunah chuan naupang 50,000 chuang an tanpui a, centre 17, Delhi-ah neiin, Gujarat, Assam, Bihar leh Nicobar Island thlengin Prayas hi an thawk tawh a ni.

Sawrkar officer a ni bawk nên, Deptt. of Elementary Education & Literacy, Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India in a sponsor ta nghe nghe a. An centre tam zawk chu ka tlawh ve tawh a, naupang case nei (criminal children) te dahna shelter home te (Prayas institute of Juvenile Justice), vocational courses chi hrang hrang te, neiin tunah chuan changtlung takin, thawktu tam tak neiin, mi dangte tân a thawk a ni.

He PRAYAS lo chhuahna bul hi MIZO kan ni tlat mai!!!!! Khami nia a thusawi zo, Mizo ka ni ka intihtheih zia kha chu, ka han hawi kuâl vel a, mizo dang tumah an awm ve siloa. Rilru chhungril chu a nuam vang vang mai. Kan ramah thu pawh sawi miah loin, kan nunin pa tha êm êm leh mi tangkai kha mi tam tak tana malsawmna ni turin kan lo chher chhuak der mai. Tuna phai rama kan awmna theuhah hian kan awmna hmun a mi te’n hmân a Mr. Amod Kanth a’n a hmuh ang khân min hmu ve em? Kan chheh vela naupang leh tanpui ngai ngawih ngawih te, hnam dang ho ang hian kan en liam ve mai mai em ni? Lal Isua ka neih hi eng hunah nge ka tihlan ve thin?

ISUA KHÂN A KALNA APIANGAH TANPUI NGAI, EITUR NEI LO leh DAMLO a tlânbo san ngai lo. Kan nîtin kal pelh mai mai thin te hmang hian Isua kan hnenah a inpuang duh mai thei asin. Mother Teresa paw’n a kalpêl mai mai lo a, chuvang chuan khawvel pum ngaihsan a thleng phâk asin. Ngaihtuah zui zel ila, a taka mirethei te kan tanpui hi Vânramah Lalpa’n ro a rel huna tehfung tur a ni si a (Matthew 25:31-46).

[Article tawi tha tak min ziahsaktu hi ka nî(Aunty), Pi LALNUNMAWII, World Vision India, Delhi Child Restoration Project, Delhi-a a thawk a ni a,Bangalore mizo Weekly official newspaper BMA AW (Vol. XV Issue No. 20. Dated: Aug 16, 2009)-a Editor ka nih laia ka chhuah a ni. An chhungkuain Delhi-ah an chêng. He Vision target group chu – street children Delhi – naupang kum tlinglo hnathawkte; nawhchizuar fâte; bawlhhlawh chhara hralh leh thinte(rag pickers); naupang kutdawh te; naupang, naupang an nihna ang nilo a awm te chhanchhuah leh tanpui a ni. A tam zawk chuan drugs an ti leh nghal! An hna hi a hautakin a challenging em em a, tawngtaipui an ngai hle a ni.

Tin, kan chênna theuhah, ‘keimahni vângin Mizo hming hi a tha ve angem,’ tih ngaihtuah zui bawk ila. – Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: ZIRLAITE tâna kalhmang thenkhat :

Ve mai mai:
1. ‘Aih’ tih hi zir rawh: A nazawnga movies, party leh hlimhlawpna thenkhata kal hnial hian mi rualpâwl lo takah a chhuah lo ang che. Hnial hreh suh.

2. Vawikhatah darkar 3 aia tam lehkha chhiar suh: Thluak insawizawina hun pêk a tul. ‘30-3-2 rule’ hi lo hmang ve chhin teh, minute 30 zir la, min 3 chawl la [hemi chhung hian lehkha chhiar lam (comics, novel) tilo hram rawh], chuan minute 2 chhung i lo zir hnu chu ennawnna’n i hmang leh dawn nia.

3.Khaw en laiin lehkha zir ching rawh: Zân lama zir mi kan awm rual rualin ni êng (natural light) hi zirna tâna tha zawk a ni tih mithiamte’n an chhut chhuak tlat mai.

GROUP STUDY tangkaina te (lo try ve teh u):
1.Lehkhazir phûrna leh chakna thar (tanpuitu neia inhriatna te nen) a siam thei.
2.Mal riaua inhriatna a hnâwl.
3.Midang hnena thil sawifiah hian kan thil hriatte a tinghet.
4.Kan thil hriatte kan sawiho hian a ngaithlatu tân leh a sawitu tân hriatthiamna a tizual.
5.Midang hnen atangin lehkha zir dan thar tha zawk kan hmu chhuak thei.
6.Zir peihlo viau e tilo chuan midang nêna han zir ho chiah chuan zir tuina thar a chawk chhuak thei, hnufual bîk nih kan hlau miau a.
7.Class-ah chuan zawhna te huai takin kan zâwt ngam lo a ni maithei e, amaherawhchu chutiang chu a ni lo thiante nêna zir ho chuan.
8.A huhova zir hi kan zir hnu leh thiamsa te ennawnna hun tha tak a ni.

Lehkha chhiar dâwnin hengte hi hriat a tha :
1.Bengchheng leh buai luai luai awm loh laiin chhiar thin rawh.
2.I dawhkan leh zirna bul vel ti fel fai rawh.
3.Hmun ngai hlîra chhiar zir rawh.
4.Êng tha tak hnuaih chhiar thin rawh.
5.Nuamsa (maintain a correct posture)takin thu rawh.
6.I mamawh tur thil engkim la khawm sa rawh, a hnua vei vei ngai lo turin.
7.A ri a chhiar hian hriatna a ti nghet duh bik, bengin a lo register ve zel bawk a.
8.Assignment thenkhat, entirnan maths emaw, science emaw, accounts emaw lam chi tih dâwnin music ngainat zawng, rilru tihahdam tak (ri bur bur lam nilo) ngaihthlak a tangkai duh fo.

Hostel leh inluaha Room-mate nei te tân:
1.Inbiak pawhna hi thil tih tur mâkmawh a ni, inzirtir tawn tur kan nei theuh.
2.Buaina a lo in mung dâwna hriat chuan inhrilh hriat tawn vat a tha, nausên duhawm lo tak chu a lo pian hma ngeiin.
3.Mitin mizia leh nundan inzahtawn thiam a tul
4.Benchhen loh hun/lehkha zir hun intiam lawk fo a tha

*[research conducted by Center for Academic Support (CAS), Prairie View A&M University & Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps (NROTC), USA]

[He'ng thuziak lâkkhawm hi Bangalore Mizo Zirlai Pawl Newspaper-ZIRLAITE KHAWNVAR (Vol. IV Issue No. 11, July 19, 2009 )-a Editor leh Zirlai pâwl President ka nih laia ka chhuah a ni a, point pakhat tal i hman tangkai ve ngei ka besei - Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: TUKVERH

Kum zabi tam tak ral taa China lalram ropui tak awptu, Ching Dynasty (1644AD-1911 AD) ho lal tawp dawn lam khan mi pakhat, thinchhe deuh mai, Kao Sze-a, China ram hmar lama khawsa chu an khaw mi pakhat a thah avangin an man a. Chutiang misualte hremna chu dam chhung lungin tân emaw an nunna lak sak emaw a ni a. Chu’ng hremna te pumpelh tur chuan a thiantha leh laina hnai te chuan theih tawp an chhuah a, roreltute chu thamna pein kum 8 chhung lungin tâng turin an tithlu thei ta hrâm a.

Tichuan khaw pâwn ramhnuai bula lungin chhengchhe takah chuan an dah ta a. A hman chang apiangin kung-fu a lo zir tawh chu amah chuan a ennawn ve thin a. A tânin chuan tukverh pakhat chauh hi a nei a, chu tukverh atang chuan a bul thingkung lian tak maia zâwng rual che tla, bengchheng tak mai chu a hmuh theih a, a mut pah te chuan a thlir fo thin a, hlimna petu pakhat a ni ve a ni.

Nîtin mai chuan chîk takin a thlîr vel thin a, mizia inang lo tak tak chu an pu hlawm a ni tih a hmu chhuak ta a, an infiamnaa an insual der vel tuma an chêt dân leh a tak taka an insual tuma an chet dan te chu a inanglo a ni tih te pawh a hmu zui zel a. Tichuan rei fê a enthlak hnuah chuan zâwng chêtzia leh mizia chu chi ngaah a then ta a, Kung fu forms (lam dan) chi nga - Lost monkey, Drunken monkey, Tall monkey, Stone monkey leh Wooden monkey te chu a hmu chhuak zui a; tichuan kung fu style thar chu a hmu chhuak ta der mai chu a lo ni. Chu a style hmuh chhuah thar chu Tai Shing (‘Great sage’ emaw ‘Puithiam ropui’ emaw tihna) monkey kung fu tih a phuah ta a, San Wu Kung, Chinese thawnthu lar, ‘Journey to the West’ - a zâwng lal ropui tak hming chawia a sak a ni.

Jail atanga a chhuah hnu chuan, a style hmuh chhuah chu a theh lâr ta a, kungfu style danga mithiam tam tak te pawh a hneh chho zel bawk a, vawiin ni thlenga zir chhoh zel a ni ta hial. Tai Shing kung fu master lâr tak tak thenkhat te phei chu China atangin America ramah pêmin he style hi an zirtir a, eizawnna’n bera hmanga khawsain an inbengbel hlawm a, sum tak tak pawh an hailut mêk a ni.

Chutiang bawk chuan keini pawh hian nitin hian thil tam tak kan tâwkin kan hmu thin a, a tangkai thei ang bera hman kan tum tur a ni. Tin, kan thil tawn te atang hian enge hlawkpuina kan neih theih, tih hi inzawh fo a tha. Hrehawmna te pawh hian thil tha tak a keng tel theia, lungngaia inkaih kun reng mai zawng a hlâwk lo; engkimtithei Pathian kan kiangah a awm bawk a, kan thatna tur kawng hi min kawhhmuh reng fo a ni.

Kao Sze-a pawhin a lungin tân a hmang tangkai a, a hming chu engtikah mah martial arts khawvelah chuan a dai tawh lo ang, keini hian enge kan tih ve dawn ??? Pathianin ram lian lêm lo tak mai min pêk hi engtin nge kan chawisân ang, kan hnam tân engtinnge ke kan pên ve ang le? Engtinnge kan phai awm leh kan hnathawh leh zirna te hi kan hnam tan kan hman tangkai ve ang aw?? Revolutionaries ropui tak tak lo fam ta te nun atang hian zir tur tam tak a awm a, keini, a bik takin thalai te hian ram leh hnam tana thawk turin inkhuar bing chu a hun ve ta i ti ve lo maw ka unau??


[He Article hi Bangalore Mizo Zirlai Pawl Newspaper-ZIRLAITE KHAWNVAR (Vol. IV Issue No. 11, July 19, 2009 )-a Editor ka nih laia ka ziah a ni a; Delhi Mizo newspaper- DUHAISAM(Phur Châng Châng-ly, Vol. I issue No.7, Tahrik ni 13, Tomir Thla, kum Sanghnih leh sâwm)-a tihchhuahah chhuah nawn leh a ni. Kan ram leh hnam hmasâwnna'n engtinnge tuna i dinhmun kha i hman tangkai ve dawn le ka unau - Samuel Lalrozâma Hmar]

Mizo: VÂNLAM ngaihna

“Chutichuan, Krista hnenah kaihthawhin in awm ve tawh chuan chung lam, Pathian ding lama thu Krista awmnaa thil awmte chu zawng rawh u. Chung lama thil awmahte chuan in rilru nghat tlat rawh u, leia thil awmahte chuan nghat lovin.” - Kolossa 3:1-2



“Vanlam Ngaihna” han tih chuan kan rilru ah lusunna emaw thihna lampang emaw a lo lang nghal deuh zat in ka ring. Ni e, kan hmangaih em em leh kan la thlakhlelh ngawih ngawih laia kan duhtak mai ten chatuan ram min han pan san mai hi chuan rilru hian vanlam a ngaiin kan hmangaih kalta te lenna hmun tur lam, rilru ah a cham reng thin a ni. A nih loh vek leh rilru hi a beidawng a, mahni intih hlum mai duhna te rilru ah a lo lang chuai chuai thei bawk.

Mahse, tuna ka thupui atana “Vanlam Ngaihna” ka han tih chhan chu lusun vang lam emaw, chhiatna leh lungngaihna tawh vang lam emaw a ni lova, a chunga ka Bible chang thlana kan hmuh ang khian, piangthar tawh, Lal Isua nun tawmpui ve tawh tute kan nih chuan kan rilru hian englai pawhin vanlam hi a ngai tur a ni tih lam hawi zawnga han sawi ka duh a ni.

A tlangpuiin mihringte hian (Kristian intite zingah bik hian), kan nawmlai leh kan hausakna in min tih nawm lai te hi chuan Pathian hi kan rilru ah hian a lang ngai meuh lova, a chhan chu min awitlei thei tur thildang kan nunah kan lakluh thin vang a ni a, mahse kan nawmna leh kan hlimna te chu a lo chuai a, chung hunah erawh chuan kan rilru in Pathian a au a, lungngaihna kan han tawh chiah phei hi chuan kan chhungril hi a rumin a rum tlawk tlawk thin a ni. Tawngtai tamah te, Inkhawm taihmak ah te, Camping-a luh duhna te kan put phah hial thin a ni. A engapawh chu lo nise, Pathian hnaih duhna keimahnia siamtu an nih chuan engpawh mai hi a tha vek a ni. Khawvela awm kan nih miau avang hian ringtute hian kan nunah harsatna tamtak kan tawkin, a chang chuan tluk changte pawh kan nei thin, kan nawm deuh leh kan hlimna in a vawrtawp a thlenlai ngat phei hi chuan vanlam hi kan hre chang tawh lo reng reng a ni, a chhan chu kan nunah hian thildang Lal Isua aia langsar zawk hi a lo tam em em mai thin a, chu chuan hmuh theih loh leh nghal kan Pathian leh min chhandamtu kan Lal Isua hmel hi a lo hliah leh mai thin a ni.

Mahse, Bible chang kan hmuh ang khian, misualte kan nih lai leh bawlhhlawh hlawm khawm kan nih lai, kan thlarau thleng maia Pathian laka thi kan nih lai meuh pawha hmangaihna avanga thisen far zawih zazwih khawpa tuartu, min chhandamtu Isua Krista rualin Pathian chuan min kaitho ve a, chatuana boral tur kan thlarau nunna leh kan sual ngaihdamna te nen Lal Isua chu Pa dinglamah a han thu ta a, kan aiawhin Pathian hmaah a han ding a, thiamloh channa reng awm tawh lovin, Lal Isua thisen hlu ah chuan a lungawi em em a ni.

Chutak chu a ni, Paula’n chunglam Krista awmnaa thilawmte chu zawng tura min lo hrilh, chutah chuan thihna in kan taksa a fan chhuah huna kan thlarau a kal huna he khawvela kan awmdan ang zela kan lawmman tur chu buatsaihin a awm a ni. Chu lawmman chhe theilo chu englai pawhin kan rilru ah suangtuahna nena mitthla chung zelin he khawvelah hian nung turin min ti a, he khawvel thil reilote atan chauh leh reilote hnua chhe leh mai thei chungah hian kan rilru te nghat lo turin min hrilh a ni.

Chuvangin, Lal Isua ruala kaihthawh tawhte chuan vanlama kan chanvote a lo len deuh deuh theihna tur leh kan thlarauin chatuan meidil a luh loh na turin vanlam a roreltu kan Pathian ropui ber hi tih ila, he khawvelah hi chuan ringtute tan chuan hrehawmna a tam em em a, mahse mikhual mai kan ni tih in hre rengin, min chhandamtu Lal Isua hi tawlhbo san lo turin kan ke chheh te ti nghet ila, Amah ah chauh innghatin, midangte en tawh lovin, vanlam atanga min lo thlir rengtu kan Pathian hian min en liam mai mai lo a ni tih hi i hre reng ang u.

Ringtu hawikirte zinga chhiar tel kan nih lohna tur leh kan rilru in vanlam a ngaih em em theihna tura chakna min pe theitu Thlarau Thianghlim kaihhruaina chu chang thei theuh turin tawngtai ila, Pathian remruatna fing tak leh Lal Isua, kan aia Lal hmaa han ding chuan englai pawhin a hre reng che a, i tan a dilpui reng che a ni tih hre reng ang che. Vanlama thil awmah te i rilru i nghah tlat theihna turin Lalpa’n malsawm che rawh se.


[He thuziak tha tak mai hi ka thian tha em em mai, LALHRUAITLUANGA HMAR (Vala) ziah a ni. Bangaloire Mizo Christian fellowship official newspaper: Koinonia [vol.VI, Issue No.1 (April 1, 2011)]-ah editor ka nih laia ka chhuah a ni. He thuziak i chhiar zawh hian inngaihtuah la, Van lama thil awmah te i rilru i nghah tlat theihna turin inbuatsaih rawh le ka unau - Samuel Lalrozama Hmar. ]

English:MARTIAL ARTS - the estranged child of Mother India

If you ask our average Indian citizen, “what is martial arts ?”, he/she imagines either a kung fu film or video arcade game containing loud and heroic elements with plenty of arm waving and aggressive gestures. Sadly, many such folks do not even know that martial arts, arguably, took birth in ancient India, a country that now worships Cricket. A vast majority believes martial arts to be an export from the Orient. It appears that in our country, martial arts is like a tourist wandering with passport problems. The truth is, it is the long lost child of India that has not been given its due recognition.

Wrestling and boxing are considered the earliest forms of fighting for survival or sport. The oldest fighting records date back to over 5000 years in Indian epics (Ramayana, Mahabharata) and illustrated in scrolls in Egyptian tombs over 4000 years ago.

Martial arts evolved in ancient India. Two good examples are Vajramukti (thunderbolt fist) and Kalaripayattu (meaning fight school in Malayalam). The former was developed by the warrior caste or Kshatriyas. It consists of grappling, boxing, gymnastics, weaponry and the study of vital point striking. The latter developed in Kerala and is popular to this day. It is complemented by ‘nature-cure’ techniques and bone setting practices to treat those who get hurt while learning or practising this art. Also called ‘mother of all martial arts’, it involves 7 levels of physical agility, weapons handling and hand-to-hand combat.

Later, along with Buddhism, martial arts spread to Tibet as ‘Lions Roar’ and to China as Tai chi chuan, qigong, kung fu, shaolin boxing Xingyiquan, Baguazhang and Kempo; crossed over to Japan as aikido, karate, judo and ju-jitsu. In Taiwan, judo was developed. Reaching Korea, martial arts developed as Tae-kwon do.

It was an Indian monk Bodhidharma (also known as Da Mo in China) who started it all. Born around 440 CE in Kanchi( the then capital of southern Indian kingdom of Pallava) into the warrior caste, he received Buddhist teachings from a young age and was also said to be proficient in Kalaripayattu, which he took across the Himalayas to Tibet and then to China and started what became known as Chan(or Zen) Buddhism. In the shaolin temple, he taught zen principles and yogic martial arts exercises to strengthen the weak and sickly monks who, after years of static meditation, lacked physical strength and vigour. Qigong and Shaolin kung fu developed thereafter.

To support the fact that Indian martial arts is the source of all others, let us look at two other aspects, namely "Lion’s roar" and "Internal energy". Tibetan Buddhist lamas for self-protection developed Lion’s roar. It uses the anatomy of the body both for defence and attack. It does not kill but makes the attacker temporarily incapable of action by clutching or striking such part of the attacker’s body to make it numb. This is exactly similar to the south Indian combat form Marma Adi(vital point strike) and Japanese Dim-mak(death-touch). Chi kung or Qigong which implies the use and development of internal energy called chi or qi is no different from the prana of Pranayam in Yoga. Chi isn’t something martial arts discovered. The gentle art (qigong or tai chi) is just a reference to its roots in Yoga and meditation.

Having said this, shouldn’t we be proud of our great culture and heritage? If we compare martial arts to Lord Krishna, China to Yashoda and India to Devaki- then yes; Yashoda did raise Krishna, but Devaki remains the original mother. Unfortunately some of the things that originated in India is not as appreciated in India as is revered elsewhere- be it Ayurveda, Yoga or Buddhism. Martial arts need good support and encouragement in India. A sense of awareness must prevail about the holistic benefit of learning martial arts, and not confining its significance to just self-defence, or a form of exercise. Every Indian woman must be encouraged to learn keeping in mind the need for self-defence and preserving one’s honour and dignity. Bruce Lee learnt and practised Wing chun which was conceptualized by two Chinese women some centuries back. Martial arts is a never-ending learning process, wherein at a philosophical or spiritual level, becomes a quest for self-realization. So Mother India – embrace your child and nurture it !


[The author,Mr. RATISH IYER, is a very good friend of mine; an ally in the aviation field and a fellow martial artist; and this is a second article of his writing that I'm posting. He is a student of Jeet Kune do, formerly trained in Karate on a basic level. A survivor of the terror attacks in Mumbai (26-29th November 2008, by Pakistani nationals which left 175 people dead and 308 injured), he returned to martial arts training after 15 years realizing that it was only Karate training in childhood that helped him remain steady and optimistic in those tense moments. The will power to defend himself even if it resulted in death is attributed solely to martial arts training which builds not only strength of body of mind, but also builds a strong character. May this Article bring light to the spirit of martial arts to all my compatriots - Samuel Lalrozama Hmar]