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KAM KÊUNA:
Thailand mi pakhat pawh hi sap pa hian a zawt a, “thil zawng zawng hi in ei vek mai a, ei loh te hi in nei ve em?!” a han ti a, chupâ chuan “a thlâwk thei chiah hi chuan thlawhtheihna (aeroplane ) tih loh hi chu kan ei vek mai awm e a,” a lo ti a… Chu thlawhtheihna hmanga eizawnna awm thei te chu kan han thlîr ho dâwn a ni .
Khawvel thang chho zelah chhungkaw chawmna’n kawng thar a rawn in hawng zel a. Chutiang thil thang chho zela thang chak tak mai chu Aviation Industry hi a ni.
Tunah hian Civil Aviation bik kan thlir ho dawn a ni.Defence lam chu lo dah tha phawt ila.
LINE HRANG HRANG TE:
I.Pilot: Pilot ni tur hian stage thum kal tlang a ngai a:
A zir chhung hi thla 18 atanga kum 3 inkar a ni.
1.Student Pilot License(SPL):
Eligibility: i.Class 10
ii.kum 16 chunglam mi nih tur a ni.
2.Private Pilot Licence (PPL):
Eligibility:i.Class 10
ii.kum 17 chunglam mi.
iii.SPL written test pass tur a ni
iv.Darkar 50 a thlawk (flying experience) tur a ni.
3.Commercial Pilot Licence(CPL):
Eligibility:i.Class 12 pass.
ii.Kum 18 chunglam mi ni tur a ni.
iii.A hmaa licence pahnih te khi a pass tur a ni.
iv.Darkar 250 (flying experience) a thlawk tur a ni.
Pilot zir man hi a to hle a, a lo berah nuai 10 tal a ngai ani CPL nei tur hian.
Zirna school hrang hrang a awm a,chungte chu hemi website atang hian a zawn theih ani- www.dgca.nic.in
II.Aircraft Maintenance Engineering:
Eligibility: i.Class 12 ah Physics, Chemistry leh Maths mark lakkhawmin 50% hmuh ngei ngei a ngai.
OR
ii.Diploma in any branch of engineering.
A zir chhung hi kum 3 a ni tlangpui.
He line hi a dangdai hle a,licence course tho ania Pilot ang deuhin,zir chhuah pawn Diploma emaw Degreee emaw hlan ani lem lo,License paper exdam chhoh zel tur a ni.
Paper pathum a awm a,chungte chu-
a.Paper-I:Aircraft Rules and regulations.
b.Paper-II:Aircraft General Engg. & Maintenance Practices.
c.Paper-III:Airframe,Engine,Electrical,ionstrument,Radio/Navigation-khawi emaw ber hi ziah tur ani.
Paper pathum pass hnu hian Basic Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Licence (BAMEL) pek tur a ni a, chumi hnuah experience thlawhna chi khat bika neih hnuin Paper –IV exam leh tur ania,chu chu pass leh chuan A.M.E. tia koh theih an ni.
Institute hrang hrang a awm a,approval line hrang hrangah pek an nia a,entirnan –Engine leh Airframe (thlawhna te )- ah te ,electricals ah te etc. Chutiang atanga zir chhuak te chu Aircraft Technician tia koh theih a ni.
Tin, line hrana exam pek leh duh chuan experience bituk sa awm chu neih belh leh zel a ngai ani ,entirnan,thlawhna te engine (Piston Engine) a licence ziak thei chuan a lian (Jet Engine)-a a ziah leh duh chuan thla 18 experience a neih belh a ngai ani,a awmzia chu thlawhnaah khan training angin emaw thawk pah pawhin a awm theih a ni, chutiang zelin.
Zirna school hrang hrang a awm a,chungte chu hemi website atang hian a zawn theih a ni- www.dgca.nic.in
III.Cabin Crew:Heihi Air hostess leh flight attendant kan tih ang hi ania,mipa leh hmeichhe tan a tih theih ve ve a ni.
Eligibility: i.Class 12 pass
ii. Kum 18-27 inkar
iii.San zawng: Mipa-167cm chunglam
Hmeichhia-154cm chunglam
(A aia tlem te pawh airlines thenkhatah te chuan an la ve fo)
iv.Sap tawng thiam tak ni tur a ni
v.Nupui/pasal la nei lo ani tur a ni.
vi.mit that lam a tlem berah 6/24 a pahnihin a ni tur a ni.
Airlines thenkhat chuan direct in an la a ,an train nghal a,institute thenkhat, kum khat chhung zirna te pawh a awm ve, chu chu Diploma course a ni, entirnan Frankfinn institute te.
.
IV.Enginering (B.Tech/B.E. & B.Sc in Aeronautics/Aerospace):
Eligibility: Class 12 pass (Science stream-Physics,Chemistry & Maths)
A course zir chhung hi Engineering emaw B.Sc dan ang bawkin Engg tan kum 4 ani a,B.Sc. tan kum 3 a ni.
University hnuaiah College thenkhat a awm nual a ,lut thei tur chuan All India entrance test emaw university in test an siam te pek a ngai a ni, entirna’n AIEE te…
Hei bakah hian Aeronautical Society of India (AESI) chuan exam a conduct ve thin a,correspondence pawhin a zir theih ani,chu chu B.E./B.Tech nen intluk a ni.
Eligibility:Class 12 pass (Science Stream-Physics ,Chemistry & Maths , 50% ,za a sawmnga ,subject tinah hmuh theuh a ngai).
V.Research ,Design & Development:: Aviation field a Ph.D la duh te tan heihi kawng awm chu ani.
Eligibility: i.First class bachelor’s degree in engineering.
OR
ii.First class Master’s degree in Science.
Hei bakah hian heng qualification neite hi duhsak bik an ni ang:
i.M.Tech/Ph.D degree nei te.
ii.Tawng thenkhat-French, Chinese, Japanese leh Russian thiam te.
Organisation thenkhat research tih theihna te chu-gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE),Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), Aerial Delivery Research & Development Establishment (ADRDE), Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA), National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL).
VI.Air Traffic Controller: Hemi te hna hi airport ah thlawhna lo tum tur leh thlawwk chhuak tur vel thu pek ani ber mai.
Mi an lak dawn chuan National Newspaper hrang hrang bakah Employment news/Rozgar Smachar-ah te an chhuah thin ani.
Line hnih a awm ve a:
1.Superintendent ATC:
Eligibility: i.Kum 25 hnuailam
ii.Degree in Science with Physics or Maths (minimum 60% aggregate)
OR
iii.Diploma(Eletronics Engineering)
Training chhung hi kar 15 (15 weeks) ania,Civil Aviation Training Centre ,Allahabad a neih tur ani.
2.Manager ATC:
Eligibility: i.Engineering degree emaw a tlukpui(Electronics/Telecommunication/Radio),
60%
ii.Graduate with Pysics as one of the main subjects, 60%
Training chhung hi kum khat (1 year) ania,Civil Aviation Training Centre,Allahabad a neihntur ani.
VI.Support /Services:Hei hi Airport a hna chi hrang hrang awm thei te ani.
Eligibility: Class 12 pass
ii.kum 18-25 inkar
Airport Manager
Public Relations Officer
Commercial Superiontendents & Assistants
Flight Handling Officers
Crew Schedulers
Ticketing & Reservation Staff
Tourist Information Centres
Heng bak hi thil dang tam tak a la awm,logistic lamah te ,Quality Control lamah te etc. ec. ,mahse kan han thlir ho tak te hi a pui zualte chu ani.
EIZAWNNA LAM:
Sawi tawh ang khan Aviation industry hi industry thang chak tak a ni a, tin hlawh sânna ber pawh a ni hial a ni. Airlines awm tawh sa Indian Airlines te, Air India te, Air Sahara te, Jet Airways te leh Air Deccan te bakah a thar a rawn awm belh zel a-Spice Jet,Paramount,Kingfisher leh Go Air te, a dang ppawh la rawn awm belh zel tura ngaih a ni tun hnai maiah.
A.M.E. senior post te’n, thlawhna lianah –Air Bus ,Boeing etc. ho phei chuan Rs.60,000-Rs.1,50,000 inkar an hlawh a, training lai pawn Rs.30,000 an hlawh a ni. Thlawhna te ah chuan hlawh pawh a tlem ve deuh.
Pilot pawhin thlawhna lianah chuan training laipawn Rs.60,000-80,000 te an hlawh a,nuai chuang a lak luh theih a ni.
Tin Air hostess te pawhin five digit salary (sîng chuang) chu an la vek ani training zawh atang chuan .
A tlangpuiin Aviation line-ah hian Rs.5000 vela tan ani thin a, amaherawhchu, experience hi a pawimwh ber a, experience neih tam hnu chuan industry zawng zawnga hlawh sang ber pawl a ni
Mizo te hian kan la bawh vak lo a he line hi, Pilot te ,engineer te leh air hostess kan neih ve te pawh kut zungtanga chhiar theih lek kan la ni a, chuvangchuan he line tha tak hi Engineer pangngai leh M.B.B.S. tih leh ngawt mai ai chuan luh chilh ve tan ila a tha khawp ang, kan mizo unaute lo thawk tawh pawh a titha pawl an ni ve zel a, Pathian zarah; khawchhak lam unau te pawh an tam (a bikin Meitie leh Naga mi); chuvangchuan midang pawhin kan theih loh na bik tur a awm lo a ni.
Amaherawhchu he line hi line dang ang lo takin rilru leh tih tak zeta tih loh chuan awmze nei lo a ni a, tui tak tak leh mi taima tak nih loh erawh chuan tih chi ani leh si lo, Pilot te A.M.E. ah te pawh poass mark chu 70% vel daih a ni. Mahse kan Pathian rinchhana huai taka tumruhna nen kan kal zel chuan Zofate hi engmahin min dal thei lo ang.
[He thuziak hi CHHINLUNG MAGAZINE vol.17-a sawihona column, "zofate tana eizanna tha" tih topic-a ka ziah a ni a; Aviation industry-a lutin Aircraft Maintenance Technician te kan lo nih ve hnu hian ka ngaihtuah thin a, Mizopa mechanic tha tak mai thluak hi thlawhna siam nan a lo tangkai ve dawn a ni tih hi. Tan lain kawng thar lamah hian han zuang lut zel teh ang u Zofate hi. - Samuel Lalrozama Hmar]
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